Lung Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

What are symptoms of an obstructive lung disease?

A

SOB, difficulty exhaling because of damage to lungs, increased/elongated exhalations

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2
Q

List 6 obstructive lung diseases

A

COPD
emphysema
chronic bronchitis
asthma
cystic fibrosis
bronchiectasis

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3
Q

What are symptoms/what is a restrictive lung disease?

A

Cannot fully fill lungs with air, restricted from full expansion, Interstitial lung disease, decreased/shortened exhalations

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4
Q

List 5 things that would cause a restrictive lung disease

A

sarcoidosis
obesity
scoliosis
DMD
ALS

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5
Q

What decreases with obstructive lung diseases?

A

vital capacity (VC)
IRV
ERV

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6
Q

What increases with obstructive lung diseases?

A

RV
FRC
RV/TLC

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7
Q

What decreases with restrictive lung diseases?

A

VC
RV
FRC
VT
TLC

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