Lung Cancer Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common tumor that produces ectopic ACTH?

A

Small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC)

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2
Q

What is the procedure of choice to identify the site and attempt early therapeutic intervention for massive hemoptysis (> 600 mL/day or > 100 mL/hour)?

A

Bronchoscopy

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3
Q

What is the recommended management after chest CT for solitary pulmonary nodules ≥ 0.8 cm with low to intermediate malignancy risk?

A

FDG-PETor Biopsy

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4
Q

What is the recommended management after chest CT for solitary pulmonary nodules with high malignancy risk?

A

Surgical excision

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5
Q

Features of an intermediate-risk solitary pulmonary nodule include

A
  • size 0.8 - 2 cm
  • age 40 - 60
  • smoking cessation within the last 5 - 15 years (or current smoker)
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6
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung is the most common tumor in:

A

male smokers

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7
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung may produce ____ leading to______

A

PTHrP
hypercalcemia

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8
Q

Which type of lung carcinoma may present with cavitations on CXR?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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9
Q

3 Paraneoplastic syndromes associated with SCLC:

A
  • Cushing syndrome and
  • Lambert-Eaton syndrome
  • Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
    (SIADH)
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10
Q

What is the procedure of choice to identify the site and attempt early therapeutic intervention for massive hemoptysis (> 600 mL/day or > 100 mL/hour)?

A

Bronchoscopy

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11
Q

What is the likely diagnosis in a patient with significant smoking history who presents with shoulder pain, weight loss, Horner syndrome, atrophy of hand/arm muscles, and edema?

A

Pancoast (superior sulcus) lung tumor

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