Interstitial Lung Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Coal workers’ pneumoconiosis most commonly affects the _____ of the lung

A

upper lobes

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2
Q

What exposure is suggested by reveal small, nodular, potentially coalescing opacities in the upper lung lobes in the Chest x-ray that and deposition of dark pigment in macrophages, interstitial tissue, and hilar lymph nodes in the lung biopsy?

A

Coal mining

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3
Q

The lung diffusing capacity (DL) _____ in pulmonary fibrosis due to increased wall thickness (Δx)

A

decreases

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4
Q

Restrictive lung diseases are characterized by a FEV1/FVC ratio and a ___ residual volume and functional residual capacity

A

≥ 70%
decreased

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