Lung Flashcards

1
Q

Which cancers peripheral and which central?

A

Adeno and large peripheral

Squamous and small central

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2
Q

Which cancer does hypercalacemia?

A

squamous

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3
Q

Which cancer does LEMS?

A

Small cell

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4
Q

Which cancer does cerebellar ataxia?

A

Small cell

Anti Hu, Yo, P/Q ab

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5
Q

Which cancer does limbic encephalitis?

A

Small cell

Anti Hu, CRMP5, ANNA5

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6
Q

Which cancer does cushing from ACTH?

A

Small cell

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7
Q

Which cancer does HPOA?

A

squamous

clubbing with periostitis of small hand joints, joint swelling

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8
Q

Clubbing Which cancer does?

A

Non small cell

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9
Q

Who gets prophylactic CI?

A

limited and extensive stage small cell

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10
Q

What do you need the FEV1 and DLCO to be at before resect?

A

At 80% of predicted

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11
Q

Is carcinoid of the lung associated with smoking?

A

No

And very rarely get carcinoid syndrome

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12
Q

Lung cancer type presentation with PAIN that is dull and unrelenting,,,,?

A

Mesothelioma.

Pleura is painful

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13
Q

Verbal outline of small cell treatment?

A

Limited stage - chemo-radio concurrent with platinum based radio

+PCI

Extensive stage give chemo
+PCI
+ if good response but residual disease in thorax- radiotherapy

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14
Q

What is counted as extensive stage?

A

Tumour beyond the boundaries of limited disease including distant metastases, malignant pericardial, or pleural effusions, and contralateral supraclavicular and contralateral hilar involvement.

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15
Q

Outline treatment of non small cell?

A

1A resect
1B, II - resect and adjuvant chemo
If positive resection margins then do some RT

Stage III or IV
-Driver mutation- do that
-No driver mutation - cytotoxic chemo + bevacizumab if non-squamous
-once progress try non cross resistant agents
or anti-PD1

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16
Q

strongest smoking association

A

small cell

17
Q

which makes ectopic TSH–>hyperthyroidism?

A

squamous

18
Q

If SIADH not getting better with fluid restriction, check

A

ANP- ectopic can do this

19
Q

carcinoid tumour and smoking

A

NO association

endobronchial lesion

20
Q

non squamous and chemo; can also give

A

Bevacizumab

21
Q

PD1 in lung cancer?

A

Non small cell and no driver mutation

22
Q

most common organ involved in scleroderma

A

oesophagus

then lung

23
Q

Most common lung cancer is

A

adenoca

24
Q

what does the trial about lung cancer screening show

A

age 55 to 74 and smoked 30 PY and still smoking or stopped in last 15 years- low dose annual CT

25
Q

What does micro of lung cancer with thyroid transcription factor staining tell you?

A

Adeno

TTF)

26
Q

What does lack of staining for cytokeratin 7 and 20 tell you

A

squamous cell (others may be positive for CK7)

27
Q

things that can cause PET negative

A

DM
lesion under 8mm
concurrent infection

28
Q

Why no Bev in squamous cell?

A

bleeding risk

29
Q

What PFT stuff to make sure safe to resect

A

pneumonectomy FEV1 must be over 80% predicted
lobectomy FEV1 must be over 1.5 L
must have DLCO over 40%
VO2Max under 15ml/kg predicts higher complication rate

30
Q

asbestos increases what kinds lung cancer

A

NSCLC

NO association with small cell