Lumps + bumps Flashcards

1
Q

What is this?

A

Basal cell carcinoma

begins as a papule (a small, circumscribed, solid elevation of the skin) and enlarges peripherally, developing into a crater that erodes, crusts and bleeds.

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2
Q

what are these?

A

Basal cell carcinoma and

Squamous cell carcinoma - is a form of cancer of the carcinoma type that may occur in many different organs, including the skin, lips, mouth, oesophagus, urinary bladder, prostate, lungs, vagina and cervix. It is a malignant tumor of squamous epithelium

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3
Q
A

Bulla - A circumscribed, elevated lesion of the skin containing fluid and measuring more than 5 mm in diameter

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4
Q
A

Crusting impetigo

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5
Q
A

Lipoma - a slow-growing, fatty tumor situated between your skin and the underlying muscle layer.

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6
Q

How you would describe this?

A

Macule - A macule is a change in skin color, without elevation or depression and, therefore, nonpalpable, well or ill-defined, variously sized but, by convention, less than one centimeter in diameter at the widest point.

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7
Q
A

Melanoma - a malignant tumor of melanocytes which are found predominantly in skin but also in the bowel and the eye

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8
Q
A

Melanoma

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9
Q
A

Mole - a pigmented spot on the skin, Also called a nevus. technically known as a melanocytic nevus, is a small, dark spot on human skin

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10
Q
A

Nodule

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11
Q
A

Papule - A papule is a circumscribed, solid elevation with no visible fluid, varying in size from a pinhead to 1cm

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12
Q
A

Petichaie

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13
Q

What does this show? (normally found elsewhere)

A

Peau d’orange

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14
Q
A

Plaque - A plaque is a broad papule, or confluence of papules equal to or greater than 1cm

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15
Q
A

Psoriasis

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16
Q
A

Pustule - A pustule is a small elevation of the skin containing purulent material usually consisting of necrotic inflammatory cells

17
Q
A

Ulcer - is a discontinuity of the skin exhibiting complete loss of the epidermis and often portions of the dermis and even subcutaeous fat

18
Q
A

Vesicle - A vesicle is a circumscribed, fluid-containing, epidermal elevation 1-10mm in size