Lubrication TPC Flashcards
A thin layer of lubricant between 2 surfaces enables 1 surface to _______ another.
Slide over
By separating 2 surfaces slightly, a lubricant helps reduce _______.
Wear
An oil cooler radiates heat into the air, usually through:
Metal fins
At normal room temperature, grease is (a):
Semisolid
What are the 4 physical forms of lubricants?
Liquid, solid, gas, and semisolid
The most important property of a lubrication oil is its:
Viscosity
Viscosity of an industrial lubrication oil is measured in:
Saybolt Universal Seconds
Grease is used where liquid lubricant would leak or where frequent lubrication is not:
Possible
When water enters a system and gets churned up with oil, it creates a(n):
Emulsion
Grease is most commonly a __________ that has been thickened with _____.
Mineral oil; soap
Oil additives that react with metal to form a sulfide or chloride coating are called:
Extreme-pressure additives
In full-film lubrication, the moving surfaces are:
Completely separated from each other
Detergent dispersant additives are ______________ containing metallic elements
Organic Salts
Which type of additive is used to help a lubricant adhere better to metal surfaces?
Tackiness Agent
A major advantage of using grease as a bearing lubricant is that grease…
Acts as a seal for the bearing housing
Animal fat is sometimes included in ________________ oil to help it stick to the surface being lubricated.
Steam cylinder
The 4 basic conditions that determine lubricant choice are load, temp, speed, and _________.
Environment
What are the 2 most common additives used in general purpose oils?
Anti-oxidants and Rust preventitives
Paraffin-base oils have a ______ viscosity and a ______ pour point.
High; high
Naphthene-base oils are especially good lubricants for _________ because they contain little to no wax.
Refrigeration