Bearings Flashcards

1
Q

Anti friction bearings are used where:

A

Low starting friction is required

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2
Q

What kind of bearing can support an axial load?

A

Thrust bearing

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3
Q

Spotty, uneven wear in a sleeve bearing is caused by ________ of the shaft.

A

Bending

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4
Q

When a shaft reaches its “critical speed”, the:

A

Vibration becomes uncontrolled

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5
Q

The loosest class of fit of a shaft in a bearing is a _______ fit. The tightest is a ______.

A

Running and sliding;
Force fit.

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6
Q

To distribute lubricant, plain journal bearings may have

A

Axial and circumferential grooves

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7
Q

To keep lubricant in and dirt out, plain journal bearings may have

A

Bearing seals

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8
Q

Split bearings may be either _____ or ________.

A

Split sleeves or Precision Insert

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9
Q

In a trimetal bearing the inner lining is made of

A

Anti friction material

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10
Q

The extra lining material extending beyond half a circle and a precision insert bearing is called

A

Crush

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11
Q

The ability of plain journal bearing material to adjust to misalignment is called:

A

Conformability

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12
Q

The ability of plain, journal bearing material to absorb small particles is called

A

Embeddability

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13
Q

What is the best material for plain journal bearings that operate above 500 degrees

A

Aluminum bronze alloys

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14
Q

You need not replace bearings on a high-speed equipment unless wear has increased the shaft clearance to ______ times the original clearance.

A

Two

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15
Q

If you cut a new lubricant groove in a plain journal bearing, the width of the groove should be about _____ in depth. The depth should be no more than ______ the bearing wall thickness.

A

Twice; 1/3

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16
Q

Which part of a anti-friction bearing carries the least load during operation?

A

Cage

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17
Q

Anti friction bearings that run at moderate to high speed generally should be lubricated with what?

A

Oil

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18
Q

The letters B C in the bearing designation 10BC02 indicate the bearing ______.

A

Type

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19
Q

The standard ball bearing with the closest tolerance is designated

A

ABEC - 9

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20
Q

How far out of round the inner and outer races of an anti-friction bearing can be is called the ______ run out of the bearing

A

Radial

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21
Q

Even if nothing else causes the failure of an anti-friction bearing, it will ultimately fail due to ________ of the __________.

A

Fatigue; Rolling elements

22
Q

Misalignment and excessive run out are major causes of bearing failure exceeded only by

A

Inadequate lubrication

23
Q

A floating bearing is mounted in such a way that it can move

A

Axially

24
Q

In a fixed and floating two bearing mounting, the fixed bearing carries any ____ load.

A

Thrust

25
Q

If a shoulder is cut on a shaft to support the inner race of a bearing the shoulder should have a

A

Minimum run out

26
Q

Which type of ball bearing can best support loads from all directions

A

Double row angular contact

27
Q

One advantage of the staggered roller bearing over an ordinary roller bearing is that it

A

Requires less space for the same capacity

28
Q

Which kind of roller bearing is best for equipments that must run at high speed

A

Cylindrical

29
Q

What kind of loads can a spherical roller bearing support?

A

Both axial and radial

30
Q

Which part of a tapered roller bearing corresponds to the outer ring on other bearings?

A

Cup

31
Q

The best bearing for supporting very heavy thrust and shock loads is a _______ thrust bearing.

A

Tapered Roller

32
Q

A __________ bearing can accept missalignment without losing any of its load carrying capacity.

A

Spherical roller

33
Q

A ladder bearing is a _________ bearing

A

Linear motion

34
Q

Which linear motion bearing reduces shaft deflection ?

A

Open ball bushing

35
Q

Bearing units designed to provide adjustment for shaft center distances are know as

A

Takeups

36
Q

A major function of a bearing seal is to

A

Retain lubricant

37
Q

The width of an oil seal is the

A

Thickness of the outer case

38
Q

An important element in selecting the right type of seal for a bearing is the ______ of the shaft.

A

Surface speed (in FPM)

39
Q

To ensure proper operation of a synthetic bearing seal, the shaft should be

A

Polished

40
Q

A spring closure ring on a bearing seal forces the seal against the

A

Shaft

41
Q

In general, lightweight oil should be used on bearings, carrying ________ loads and running at ______ speeds.

A

Light; high

42
Q

Combatting the most common contamination of lubricating oil requires

A

Cleaning the sump

43
Q

Internal wear in a bearing may be detected in drained oil by the presence of

A

Metal particles

44
Q

The National Lubricating Grease Institute, specifies the hardness of a grease in numbers from ______ to _______.

A

000 to 6

45
Q

When packing grease into a bearing, you should fill the bearing ______ full.

A

About half

46
Q

Early bearing failure often results from

A

Improper installation

47
Q

If ball or roller bearings are slightly misaligned when installed, they will

A

Fail sooner than they should

48
Q

If a newly installed bearing makes a high-pitched whine when it starts running, the bearing may be

A

Overloaded

49
Q

Excessive loading on a bearing causes

A

Brinelling

50
Q

Immediately after cleaning and inspecting a bearing, you should coat it with

A

Oil