LR - Valid & Invalid Arguments Flashcards
1
Q
A —> B
A
____________
B
A
Valid 1
(Affirm the Sufficient)
2
Q
A —> B
/B
____________
/A
A
Valid 2
(Negate the Necessary)
3
Q
A —> B —> C
___________
A —> C
A
Valid 3
(Transitive)
4
Q
A some B —> C
___________
A some C
A
Valid 4
5
Q
A most B —> C
___________
A most C
A
Valid 5
6
Q
A —> B
A —> C
___________
B some C
A
Valid 6
7
Q
A —> C
B —> C
___________
/A some /B
A
Valid 6
(Corollary)
8
Q
A —> B
A some C
___________
B some C
A
Valid 7
9
Q
A —> B
A most C
___________
B some C
A
Valid 8
10
Q
A most B
A most C
___________
B some C
A
Valid 9
11
Q
A —> B
B
____________
A
A
Invalid 1
(Affirm the Necessary)
12
Q
A —> B
/A
____________
/B
A
Invalid 2
(Negate the Sufficient)
13
Q
A —> B some C
___________
A some C
A
Invalid 3
14
Q
A —> B most C
___________
A most C
A
Invalid 4
15
Q
A some B some C
___________
A some C
A
Invalid 5