Lowry Flashcards
Which of the following statements BEST describes what happens to mineral rights when the land is sold? a. They will always pass with the sale of the land
b. Mineral rights can’t be sold separately from the land.
c. They pass to the buyer unless specifically noted.
d. They must be specified in the deed
c. They pass to the buyer unless specifically noted.
Which of the following items would NOT be an appurtenance? a. Right
b. Privilege
c. Improvement
d. Reversion
d. Reversion
- A buyer made an offer on a house and the seller accepted the offer as written. The buyer wanted some of the seller’s personal property to remain with the house. The personal property would transfer to the buyer under which of the following conditions?
a. If it looks good in a particular spot in the house. . b. If it was included in the contract.
c. If it was verbally stated by the listing broker.
d. If it was agreed to verbally between the seller and buyer
b. If it was included in the contract.
- A buyer bought a property. The property contained a nice set of built-in bookshelves. Which statement is true regarding the built-in bookshelves?
a. They must be transferred through a bill of sale.
b. They stay with the property as they are permanently attached.
c. They could be removed only if the removal did not cause permanent damage to the property.
d. They could be sold separately as bookshelves are classified as personal property
b. They stay with the property as they are permanently attached.
- When property is taken for public improvements from an unwilling owner, it is referred to as:
a. police power.
b. taxation.
c. escheat.
d. eminent domain
d. eminent domain
- The state government can take property that has been abandoned by the owner through what right?
a. eminent domain.
b. taxation.
c. police power.
d. escheat.
d. escheat.
- Fee simple title would BEST be described as receiving:
a. diminished rights in a property.
b. the maximum rights in a property.
c. a life estate in a property.
d. dower or courtesy rights in a property
b. the maximum rights in a property.
- A child owns a life estate and sells the property to a friend. Which of the following statements is true
regarding the friend’s estate?
a. It ends when the friend dies.
b. It ends when the child dies.
c. It becomes a fee absolute when the child dies.
d. It becomes a fee absolute when the friend dies.
b. It ends when the child dies
9. Jimmy and Susan owned a commercial property as joint tenants. If Susan dies, who would receive the property? a. Susan’s estate. b. Susan’s family. c. Jimmy’s family. d. Jimmy.
d. Jimmy.
- A person owned a condominium and leased it to Katherine for one year. What did this create?
a. a leasehold estate
b. a time share
c. a tenancy by the entireties.
d. a conditional fee estate.
a. a leasehold estate
- Which of the following is a voluntary lien against a person’s property?
a. mortgage lien
b. mechanics lien
c. judgment lien
d. property tax lien
a. mortgage lien
12. A trespass of an improvement (such as a corner of a building) onto a neighboring property is which of the following? a. An encroachment b. An easement c. A license d. A lien.
a. An encroachment
- Which of the following would transfer legal use but not ownership of a property?
a. a deed restriction
b. an encroachment
c. an easement
d. a lien
c. an easement
- Which of the following is an encroachment?
a. using a residential lot for a business use
b. a building with a roof that extends over the property line
c. placing a fence on the edge of a disputed boundary line
d. violating a subdivision deed restrictions
b. a building with a roof that extends over the property line
- An owner of a condominium unit failed to pay their property taxes. Which of the following acts is MOST
likely to occur?
a. a tax lien will be placed against the condominium complex
b. an investigation of the condominium complex will reveal a cloud on the title
c. the condominium complex will suffer from a tax sale
d. ownership of the condominium unit will be jeopardized
d. ownership of the condominium unit will be jeopardized
- When ownership is conveyed by the transfer of shares of stock, this is:
a. joint tenancy
b. tenants in common
c. condominium
d. cooperative
d. cooperative
- As a condition of owning space in a condominium, the owners were assessed a monthly fee for the use of
the clubhouse and swimming pool. An owner did not use either the clubhouse or the swimming pool. The owner:
a. could file a suit to partition the use of the clubhouse and swimming pool
b. could sell their rights to the use of the clubhouse and swimming pool to another party
c. would receive a 50% discount on the monthly fee
d. would still be required to pay the full monthly assessment
d. would still be required to pay the full monthly assessment
- A relocation company purchased a property. The relocation company in trying to sell the property only
wanted to guarantee the property since the time they have owned it. The type of deed necessary to accomplish this
would be a:
a. quitclaim deed
b. general warranty deed
c. special warranty deed
d. bargain and sale deed
c. special warranty deed
- The purpose of the encumbrance clause in a general warranty deed is to protect against:
a. zoning laws
b. unrecorded liens that may affect the value of property
c. ad valorem taxes
d. recorded covenants
b. unrecorded liens that may affect the value of property
- When does title to real estate transfer from seller to the buyer?
a. when the contract is accepted by all parties
b. when the deed is delivered and accepted
c. when the deed is recorded
d. when the sale price is paid in full.
b. when the deed is delivered and accepted
- Documents are recorded to provide:
a. constructive knowledge
b. actual knowledge
c. practical knowledge
d. official knowledge
a. constructive knowledge
- In which of the following instances is a quitclaim deed most generally used?
a. when a normal deed is unavailable
b. when the seller only guarantees title for a certain time period
c. if a decedent’s will is involved in the property
d. to quiet a cloud on the title.
d. to quiet a cloud on the title.
- Which of the following items would NOT place a limitation on your rights in property?
a. taxation
b. police power
c. title insurance
d. eminent domain
c. title insurance
- A property with a total value of $40,000 was appraised for tax purposes at 25% of market value. If the tax
rate was $3 per $100 of the appraised tax value, how much tax was owed?
a. $ 100
b $ 300
c. $ 600
d. $ 1,200
b $ 300
25% of 40000 is 10,000 3 per hundred is also 30 dollars per 1000
another way to work it would be take 3% of 10000. It’s moving decimal
points.
- An established family grocery store is in an area that has recently been zoned residential. If the grocery
store was to be sold, what document would be needed to allow continued use of the grocery store?
a. building permit
b. special use permit
c. pre-existing non-conforming use
d. variance
c. pre-existing non-conforming use
- Property used for something other than the current zoning is referred to as a:
a. use by amendment
b. buffer zone
c. non-conforming
d. license
c. non-conforming
- What is the purpose of a mortgagor giving a mortgage to the mortgagee?
a. to promise payment for the loan to purchase
b. so all the terms of the mortgage agreement will be known
c. to pledge property as security for the loan
d. so the borrower can convey property to lender
c. to pledge property as security for the loan
- The primary purpose of a mortgagor giving a mortgage to the mortgagee is to:
a. secure the mortgage
b. secure the debt
c. secure the deed
d. secure the title insurance
b. secure the debt
30. A property appraised for $42,000. If the buyer borrowed $28,000, what is the difference between the two amounts called? a. buyer’s equity b. net income c. the debt service d. the title
a. buyer’s equity
- Which of the following statements is true of an adjustable rate mortgage (ARM)?
a. the interest rate changes based on the market index agreed to up front
b. the interest rate can only change with the borrower’s consent
c. the interest rate cannot change unless it goes up or down more than 2% from the original starting
interest rate.
d. the loan cannot be sold on the secondary mortgage market
a. the interest rate changes based on the market index agreed to up front
- A buyer purchased a $60,000 house and was able to obtain a $36,000 loan. The loan was amortized over 20
years with an interest rate of 9% and a principal and interest payment of $323.90 per month. What was the total
interest paid over the term of the loan?
a. $ 36,000
b. $ 41,736
c. $ 77,736
d. $116, 604
b. $ 41,736
This is a question many people make much harder then it really is.
You need to determine first which information is irrelevant to the answer.
20 years is 240 months. If you pay $323.90 for 240 months that equals
$77.736 subtract the amount borrowed of $36,000 and you arrive at the
answer.
- Upon which of the following events would a prepayment penalty be enforced?
a. being late on a monthly mortgage payment
b. the tax escrow amount being insufficient
c. the loan being paid in full before its due date
d. a listing agreement expires
c. the loan being paid in full before its due date
- Two creditors have an agreement to switch the lien priority. This agreement would be referred to as:
a. subrogation
b. subordination
c. defeasance
d. satisfaction
b. subordination
- A buyer purchased a seller’s home and assumed the seller’s loan. The seller does not want to remain liable
for the loan. What should the seller do?
a. put in the sales contract that the seller will not be liable anymore.
b. have the buyer agree to release of liability in the sales contract
c. arrange for the title company to give a release of liability to the seller
d. arrange for the lender to give a release of liability to the seller
d. arrange for the lender to give a release of liability to the seller
- Which of the following mortgages uses both real and personal property as security?
a. chattel
b. package loan
c. purchase money
c. blanket
b. package loan
- A seller sold property to a buyer. Since the buyer did not have enough money for the down payment, the
seller took back a mortgage on the property and loaned the down payment money to the buyer. The seller’s interest
in the property is secured by a:
a. package mortgage
b. purchase money mortgage
c. growing equity mortgage
d. reverse annuity mortgage
b. purchase money mortgage
- In order for a veteran to receive a VA loan, the veteran must first obtain a:
a. certificate of owner-occupancy
b. certificate of eligibility
c. pre-approval from a VA approved lender before making an offer to purchase
d. non-compete agreement from a VA lender
b. certificate of eligibility
- Which of the following statements is correct regarding a VA loan?
a. the VA makes the loan and the lender guarantees the loan
b. the lender makes the loan and the VA insures the veteran
c. the lender makes the loan and the VA guarantees the loan
d. a veteran can obtain a VA loan in the purchase of a rental house
c. the lender makes the loan and the VA guarantees the loan
- A buyer purchased a property for $79,650. The buyer obtained a first mortgage for 83% of the purchase
price with a 6% down payment. The owner financed the balance of purchase price. What would be the amount for
the second mortgage financed by the seller?
a. $ 8,235.81
b. $ 8,761.50
c. $ 13,540.50
d. $ 17,345.98
b. $ 8,761.50
100% (purchase price) - 83% (loan percentage amount) = 17% x
79650 = 13,540.50 6% (actual amount they had for down payment) of
79,650=4779 subtract from 13,540.50 = 8761.50#42-a. You don’t pay interest
on money you don’t borrow. You only pay costs/interest on the loan
amount.
- A buyer was interested in purchasing a home. The buyer found a house to buy but had to obtain financing
to purchase. The buyer talked to a lender who gave the buyer in writing a commitment on the interest rate and
discount points. This letter is called a:
a. lock-in commitment
b. good faith estimate
c. disclosure statement
d. uniform settlement statement
a. lock-in commitment