Lower Quarter Screening Flashcards

0
Q

Lower quarter Dermatomes

A
L1: inguinal  ligament 
L2: upper thigh
L3: mid thigh
L4: superior patella
L5: fibulae head or medial malleolus 
S1: lateral malleolus 
S2: medial heel or medial posterior calf
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1
Q

Lower quarter Myotomes

A

L1-2: hip flexion
L3-4: quads, knee extension
L4: anterior tibialis (ankle dorsiflexion)
L5: extensor hallicus longus (extend big toe)
S1: hamstrings (knee flexion)
S2: plantar flexors (ankle plantar flexion)

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2
Q

L5 myotome

A

Extensor hallicus longus (extend big toe)

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3
Q

S2 myotome

A

Plantar flexors (ankle plantar flexion)

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4
Q

L1-2 myotome

A

Hip flexion

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5
Q

L4 myotome

A

Anterior tibialis (ankle dorsal flexion)

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6
Q

S1 myotome

A

Hamstrings (knee flexion)

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7
Q

L3-4 myotome

A

Quads (knee extension)

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8
Q

L3 dermatome

A

Mid thigh

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9
Q

S1 dermatome

A

Lateral malleolus

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10
Q

L2 dermatome

A

Upper thigh

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11
Q

L4 dermatome

A

Superior patella

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12
Q

S2 dermatome

A

Medial heel or medial posterior calf

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13
Q

L1 dermatome

A

Inguinal ligament

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14
Q

L5 dermatome

A

Fibular head or medial malleolus

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15
Q

What is the grading scale for the lower quarter screening?

A

0=absent
1=impaired
2=normal