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Organic Chemistry > Lower Priority Group > Flashcards

Lower Priority Group Flashcards

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1
Q

Oxygen is a member of what Group?

A

IVA

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2
Q

What are alcohol compounds?

A

Organic

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3
Q

What is OH

A

Hydroxyl

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4
Q

What is a hydroxyl group directly attached to an aromatic benzene ring?

A

Phenol

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5
Q

OH functional group

A

Hydroxyl Group

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6
Q

What is the IUPAC for Alcohol?

A

Ol

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7
Q

Alcohols possessing more than one hydroxyl group

A

Polyhydroxy alcohols

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8
Q

Alcohol has what properties?

A

Hydroxyl groups are Polar and alkyl group is non polar

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9
Q

1 OH boil

A

97

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10
Q

2 OH boil

A

188

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11
Q

3 OH boil

A

290

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12
Q

An organic compound with an OH group attached to a carbon atom that is a part of an aromatic carbon ring system

A

Phenol

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13
Q

What is AR?

A

Aryl group

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14
Q

Physical properties of phenols

A

Low melting points or oily liquids at room temp

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15
Q

What is the melting point of phenol?

A

41

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16
Q

Are phenols soluble in water?

A

Slightly

17
Q

What is the process of the hydroxyl group being replaced by a halogen atom in a substitution reaction?

A

Halogenation

18
Q

Is an organic compound in which an oxygen atom is bonded to two carbon atoms by single bonds

A

Ethers

19
Q

Simplest ROR

A

Anisole

20
Q

Physical and chemical properties of ethers

A
21
Q

Alkane

A

Mol mass 72
36 bp

22
Q

Ether

A

Mol mass 74
35

23
Q

Alcohol

A

Mol mass 74
117

24
Q

Ether c1 - c2

A

Gas

25
Q

Ether 3-4

A

Liquid

26
Q

Ether 5 up

A

Solid

27
Q

What is SH

A

Sulfhydryl group

28
Q

An organic compound in which a sulfhydryl group is bonded to a saturated carbon atom

A

Thiol

29
Q

Properties of thiols

A

Lower boiling points and strong pungent odor

30
Q

Oxidation of Thiols

A

Disulfide

31
Q

Reduction of thiols

A

Two thiols

32
Q

A sulfur atom is bonded to two carbon atoms by single bonds

A

Thioethers

Organic Chemistry (5 decks)

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