LOWER LIMB ANATOMY Flashcards
Gain a thorough understanding of the anatomical components of the lower limb (hip, thigh, leg, ankle, foot). Understand how each part functions and the terms used to define these regions.
What anatomical term refers to the region of the body located between the hip and the knee?
the thigh.
What is the anatomical term for the region between the knee and the ankle?
the leg (or crus).
What is the term used for the foot’s top surface, and how does it differ from the bottom surface?
The top of the foot is referred to as the dorsum, while the bottom surface is called the plantar surface.
What is the term for the movement that decreases the angle between the foot and the shin?
Dorsiflexion.
What is the term for the movement that increases the angle between the foot and the shin?
Plantarflexion.
What is the anatomical term for the joint where the foot connects to the leg?
The ankle joint (talocrural joint).
What are the basic components of the lower limbs?
Hip, thigh, knee, leg, ankle, foot
