Lower Limb Actions Flashcards

1
Q

Iliacus

A

Flexes thigh and stabilizes hip joint

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2
Q

Psoas

A

flexes thigh and stabilizes hip

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3
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

flexes thigh and extends leg

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4
Q

Sartorius

A

flexes, abducts and laterally rotates thigh, flexes leg

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5
Q

Tensor Faciae Latae

A

abducts, flexes, and medially rotates thigh, extends leg

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6
Q

Vastus Intermedius

A

extends leg

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7
Q

Vastus Lateralis

A

extends leg

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8
Q

Vastus Medialis

A

extends leg

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9
Q

Adductor Brevis

A

adducts thigh

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10
Q

Adductor Longus

A

adducts and flexes thigh

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11
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

adducts and extends thigh

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12
Q

Gracilis

A

flexes and medially rotates leg, adducts thigh

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13
Q

Pectineus

A

Adducts and flexes thigh

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14
Q

Obturator Externus

A

Laterally rotates thigh

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15
Q

Gemellus inferior

A

Laterally rotates thigh

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16
Q

Gemellus superior

A

Laterally rotates thigh

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17
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

extends and laterally rotates thigh, tenses fascia lata

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18
Q

Gluteus medius

A

abducts and medially rotates thigh, keeps pelvis level when opposite leg is raised

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19
Q

Gluteus minimus

A

abducts and medially rotates thigh, keeps pelvis leel when opposite leg is raised

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20
Q

Obturator internus

A

laterally rotates thigh

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21
Q

Prirformis

A

Abducts and laterally rotates thigh

22
Q

Quadratus femoris

A

Laterally rotates thigh

23
Q

Bicepts Femoris

A

flexes leg, extends thigh

24
Q

Semimembranous

A

extends thigh, flexes leg

25
Q

Semitendinous

A

extend thigh and flexes leg

26
Q

Extensor digitorum longus

A

dorsiflex ankle, extends digits 2-5 (IP an MP)

27
Q

Extensor hallucis longus

A

dorsiflex ankle, extends great toe

28
Q

Peroneus tertius

A

dorsiflex ankle, everts foot

29
Q

Tibialis anterior

A

dorsiflex ankle, inverts foot

30
Q

Peroneus lngus

A

plantar flex ankle, everts foot

31
Q

Peroneus brevis

A

plantar flex ankle, everts foot

32
Q

Flexor digitorum longus

A

plantar flex ankle, flexes digits 2-5

33
Q

Flexor halluci longus

A

plantar flex ankle, flexes great toe

34
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

plantar flex ankle, flexes leg

35
Q

Plantaris

A

plantar flex ankle, flexes leg

36
Q

Popliteus

A

unlocks knee during flexion

37
Q

Soleus

A

plantar flex ankle

38
Q

Tibialis posterior

A

plantar flex ankle, inverts foot

39
Q

Abductor digiti minimi

A

abducts and flexes 5th digit

40
Q

Abductor hallucis

A

abducts and flexes great toe

41
Q

Adductor hallucis

A

adducts great toe

42
Q

Extensor digitourm brevis

A

extension of digits 2-5

43
Q

Extensor hallucis brevis

A

extension of great toe

44
Q

Flexor digitorum accessorius

A

assists flexor digitorum longus

45
Q

Flexor digitorum brevis

A

flexes digits 2-5

46
Q

Flexor digiti minimi

A

flexes 5th digit

47
Q

Flexor hallucis brevis

A

flexes great toe

48
Q

Interossei doral

A

abducts, flexes, and extends digits 2-4

49
Q

Interossei plantar

A

adducts, flexes, and extends digits 3-5

50
Q

Lumbricals

A

flexes proximal phalanges and extends IP joints