Lower GI I Flashcards

1
Q

What section of the small intestine are Brunner’s glands located?

A

In the duodenum

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2
Q

What section of the small intestine are deep crypts of Lieberkuhn located?

A

duodenum

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3
Q

What type of glands are crypts of Lieberkuhn?

A

simple tubular glands within the intestinal mucosa

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4
Q

What types of cells are within the crypts of the Lieberkuhn?

A
  • goblet cells
  • enterocytes
  • paneth cells
  • enteroendocrine cells
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5
Q

What cells within the crypts of Lieberkuhn secretes peptide hormones and serotonin?

A

Enteroendocrine cells

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6
Q

What cells of the crypts of Lieberkuhn have prominent eosinophilic granules?

A

paneth cells of the duodenum

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7
Q

What is the function of enterocytes within the crypts of Lieberkuhn?

A
  • produce disaccharides
  • involved in absorption of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids
  • enzymes for carbohydrate digestion
  • produce enteropeptidase (enterokinase) for activation of pancreatic zymogens and proenzymes
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8
Q

What 3 sections makes up the small intestine?

A
  • duodenum
  • jejunum
  • ileum
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