Lower GI Contrast Studies + Urogram Flashcards
Barium and Iodine are also the agents used for a lower GI contrast study. The contrast form must be _________
Liquid
During a lower GI contrast study, barium should not be used if there are ____________ and it’s important to remember that iodine __________
Perforations
Dilutes
Positions for a lower GI contrast study
lateral VD DV
Preparation for a lower GI (5)
- Fasting
- Enema well in advance
- Sedation for feline
- Foley catheter
- Barium 10-15 mL/ kg
What should be done upon completion of a lower GI contrast study
Empty colon of contrast and remove foley
What is an excretory urogram
A contrast study of the kidney, ureters, and bladder
Contrast agent for excretory urogram
Iodine agents intravenously
Risks associated with intravenous iodine
mild to severe systemic reactions (can be prevented with proper physical assessment and hydration)
Three stages of an excretory urogram
- Nephrogram (immediate)
- Plyelogram (5-10 min +/- abdomen band)
- Drainage (20 min, remove band)
Pyleogram
Renall pelvis
5-10 min after administration +/- abdomen band