Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Anatomy Set 3 - lower extremities > Lower Extremities (phase 0) > Flashcards

Lower Extremities (phase 0) Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior thigh muscles

A 
Iliopsoas
Tensor fascia lata
Sartorius
Pectineus
QuadRICEPS femoris
(RF, VL,VM,VI)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tensor fascia lata

A

Flexes and MEDIALLY rotates the thigh

Supplied by the superior gluteal nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sartorius

A

Flexes and laterally rotates the thigh

Supplied by femoral nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Origin of rectus femoris

A

Anterior inferior iliac spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

ASIS: muscle attachments

A

Origin of sartorius and TFL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

MEDIAL THIGH MUSCLES

A 
Adductor longus
Adductor brevis 
Adductor magnus
Gracilis
Innervated by obturator nerve
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Gracilis

A

Adducts the thigh and flexes leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Posterior thigh muscles

A

Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus
Biceps femoris
Adductor magnus (dual innervatiotn)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Biceps femoris

A

Extends the thigh

Flexes and LATERALLY rotates the leg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Femoral triangle

A 
S: inguinal ligament
M: adducctor longus
L: sartorius
F: adductor longus, pectineus, iliopsoas
NAVEL (lateral to medial
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Femoral sheath

A

Femoral artery, vein, canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Femoral hernia

A

Neck of hernial sac lies below and lateral to the pubic tubercle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Adductor canal

A 
“Subsartorial canal”
“Hunter’s canal”
Tunnel running from the apex of the femoral triangle to the adductor hiatus in the tendon of adductor magnus muscle
A: sartorius
L: vastus medialisl
P/M: adductor longus/magnus
Contents:
Femoral artery/vein
Saphenous NERVE
NERVE to vastus MEDIALIS
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Gluteus maximus

A

Extensor of the thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

G medius and minimus

A

Abductor and medial rotator of the thigh

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Deep group of the gluteal region

A 
Piriformis
Obturator internus
Superior and inferior gamilli
QuadRATUS femoris
LATERAL ROTATOR OF THIGH
17
Q

Rotators of the thigh

A

Medial rotator: g medius and minimus

Lateral rotator: piriformis, etc

18
Q

Popliteal fossa

Boundaries

A

M: semimembranosus and semitendinosus above
Medial head of gastrocnemius below
L: biceps femoris above
Lateral head of gastrocnemius below

19
Q

Popliteal fossa contents

A 
M-L?
Popliteal artery
Popliteal vein
Small saphenous vein
Tibial nerve
Common peroneal nerve
Posterior cutaneous nerve
Genicular branch of obturator nerve
LN’s
20
Q

Cubital fossa boundaries

A

M: pronator teres
L: brachio radialis
Upper: horizontal line connecting the epicondyles of humerus
F: brachialis, supinator

21
Q

Cubital fossa contents

A 
M-L
Median nerve
Brachial artery
Biceps brachii tendon
Radial nerve

Anatomy Set 3 - lower extremities (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions