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Sheetal Final > Lower extremities > Flashcards

Lower extremities Flashcards

1
Q

Patient comes in with Hx of MM tear, which anatomy part will you scan?

a. Hip
b. bony pelvis
c. knee
d. ankle

A

c. knee

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2
Q

Where is Fibula located in relation to the Tibia in coronal view?

a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Lateral
d. Medial

A

c. Lateral

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3
Q

The purpose of magnetic resonance angiography is to image the:

a. Stationary soft tissue.
b. Blood flow.
c. Vessel lumen.
d. Only abnormal vessels

A

b. Blood flow.

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4
Q

When selecting only one slice at a time during a pulse sequence, which method for providing spatial localization is employed?
a. 3DFT.
b. FFT.
C.FT.
d. 2DFT.

A

d. 2DFT.

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5
Q

What makes up mortice angle?

a. Tibia, Fibula
b. Tibia, Fibula, Talus
c. Tibia, Fibula, Talus, Os Calcus

A

b. Tibia, Fibula, Talus

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6
Q

When patient comes in with Hx of AVN of hip which bone will be concern of AVN?

a. Neck of the Femur
b. Head of the Femur
c. Greater tuberosity
d. lesser tuberosity

A

b. Head of the Femur

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7
Q
  1. What is the name of the strongest tendon in the body?
    a. Solaus Tenden
    b. Achillies
    c. Extensor Digitorus Longus
A

b. Achillies

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8
Q
  1. What is longest nerve in the body?
    a. Lumbar Plexus
    b. Pelvic Plexus
    c. Femoral Nerve
    d. Sciatic
A

d. Sciatic

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9
Q
  1. What is the longest muscle in the body?
    a. Sartorius muscle
    b. gastroenemius muscle
    c. Soleus muscle
A

a. Sartorius muscle

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10
Q
  1. Where does the head of the Femur resides in the body?
    a. Obturator foramen
    b. Acetabulum
    c. Ischium
A

b. Acetabulum

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11
Q

Which tendon attaches to the Tuberosity of 5th Metatarsal?

a. Peroneal tendon
b. Perotenal tendon
c. Posterior tibilas tendon
d. Anterior tibilas tendon

A

a. Peroneal tendon

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12
Q
  1. Which tendon attaches posterior to the Os Calcus?
    a. Peroneal tendon
    b. Achillies tendon
    c. Plantar fascia tendon
    d. Talofibular tendon
A

b. Achillies tendon

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13
Q
  1. What passes through the tarsal tunnel?
    a. Tibialis posterior, Flexor Digitorum and hallucis longus, posterior tibilal vessels and nerve
    b. Extensor Tendon, Tibial Nerve, Fibular nerve
    C. Tibial nerve, Flexor Tendon,
A

C. Tibial nerve, Flexor Tendon,

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14
Q

What is the name of the artery next to Femoral Artery?
a. Lateral Femoral artery
b. Medial Femoral artery
C. Profundas femorus artery
d. Popliteal artery

A

C. Profundas femorus artery

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15
Q

Which nerve courses through the Tarsal tunnel?
a. Fibular
b. Tibial
C. Solus
d. Hollicus longus

A

b. Tibial

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16
Q

Which tendon attaches inferior to the Os Calcus?

a. Peroneal tendon
b. Achillies tendon
c. Plantar fascia tendon
d. Talofibular tendon

A

c. Plantar fascia tendon

17
Q
  1. What anatomical plain is the image in?
    a. Axial
    b. Sagittal

C. coronal

A

C. coronal

18
Q

What kind of exam is this?

a. Wrist
b. Ankle

C. foot

A

C. foot

19
Q

What is the anatomical plain for the image above?

a. Axial
b. Sagittal
c. coronal

A

b. Sagittal

20
Q

What anatomy is arrow 1 is pointing at?

a. Tibia
b. Fibula
c. Talus

A

b. Fibula

21
Q

What anatomy is arrow 2 is pointing at?

a. Pealajurti tendon
b. Peroneal tendon

c achillies tendon

d. Tibialis tendon

A

b. Peroneal tendon

22
Q

What anatomy is arrow 3 is pointing at?

a. 15 metacarpal tuberosity
b. 5 metatarsal tuberosity

C 15 melatarsal tuberosity

A

b. 5 metatarsal tuberosity

23
Q
  1. label #1
  2. label #2

Key for 23-24 A medial meniscus B. lateral meniscus C. Tibia D. Fibula

A
  1. B. lateral meniscus
  2. D. Fibula
24
Q
  1. Label #1
  2. Label #2
A
  1. PCL
  2. ACL
25
Q
  1. What artifact is seen on this image? Pick the best answer
    a. motion b. pulsatile flow motion c. ringing
  2. What is causing the artifact? Pick the best answer
    a. ringing from motion b. arterial flow causing artifact c. vein flow causing artifact
A
  1. b. pulsatile flow motion
  2. b. arterial flow causing artifact
26
Q
  1. Label the torn Tendon
    a. Peroneal tendon
    b. Achilles tendon
    c. Plantar fascia
    d. Flexor tendon
A

b. Achilles tendon

27
Q

Label the missing artery

a. Femoral artery
b. Anterior tibial artery
c. Popliteal artery

A

c. Popliteal artery

28
Q
  1. What is this area called?
  2. What is the name of the ligament that attaches here?
  3. What is the anatomical plain?

Answer Key:

a. Tibialis lateralis tendon
b. Peroneal tendon
c. 1st tuberosity
d. 5th tuberosity
e. Axial
f. Coronal

A
  1. d. 5th tuberosity
  2. b. Peroneal tendon
  3. e. Axial
29
Q

Label the bone with arrow above image

a. Navicular
b. cuboid
c. 1st cuneiform

A

c. 1st cuneiform

30
Q
  1. Label the bone with the arrow
    a. Head 2nd of metatarsal
    b. Base 2nd of metatarsal
    c. Shaft of 3rd metatarsal
    d. Cuboid e. Navicular
A

a. Head 2nd of metatarsal

31
Q
  1. Label the bone with the #1
  2. Label the bone with the #2
    a. Head 2nd of metatarsal
    b. Base 2nd of metatarsal
    c. Shaft of 3rd metatarsal
    d. Cuboid
    e. Navicular
A
  1. e. Navicular
  2. c. Shaft of 3rd metatarsal
32
Q
  1. Label the anatomy with arrow #1
  2. Label what tendon is torn in 2nd image?
  3. Label the torn tendon on image with #3 on this page?
  4. Label the anatomy with arrow #3

Answer key

a. Tibial tuberosity
b. Patellar ligament
c. Quadriceps tendon
d. ACL
e. PCL

A
  1. b. Patellar ligament
  2. c. Quadriceps tendon
  3. d. ACL
33
Q
  1. What anatomy is #42 pointing at?
  2. What anatomy is#43 pointing at?
  3. What anatomy is #44 pointing at?

A Fibular artery

B. Anterior tibial artery

C. Posterior tibial artery

D. patellar artery

A
  1. C. Posterior tibial artery
  2. B. Anterior tibial artery

44.

34
Q
  1. What anatomy is arrow pointing at?
    a. sesamoid bone fx
    b. planter plate
    c. neuroma
A

b. planter plate

35
Q
  1. Label the anatomy
  2. Label the anatomy

Answer key

a. Head of femur
b. Acetabula
c. Ischium
d. Symphasis pubis

A
  1. d. Symphasis pubis
  2. a. Head of femur
36
Q
  1. Label the anatomy
  2. Label the anatomy

Answer key

a. Plantar fascia
b. Talus
c. Tibia
d. Hallicus longus

A
  1. b. Talus
  2. a. Plantar fascia
37
Q

What is the arrow pointing at on #50?

a. fat sat failure
b. metal artifact
c. dielectric artifact
d. AVN

A

b. metal artifact

38
Q
A

Sheetal Final (5 decks)

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