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Sheetal Final > abdomen and pelvis > Flashcards

abdomen and pelvis Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Patient comes in with hx of adrenal adenoma what is the most important sequence in abdomen?
    a. Axial T1
    b. Axial T2
    c. Axial LAVA
    d. Axial In / Out of phase
A

d. Axial In / Out of phase

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2
Q
  1. Where is Renal Vein located axially compare to the Renal Artery?
    a. Anterior
    b. Posterior
    c. Ventral
    d. Dorsal
A

a. Anterior

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3
Q
  1. What sequence will you use if patient comes in with Rx Myelogram MRI?
    a. PD FSE
    b. T2 Flair Fat sat
    c. T2 FSE Fat Sat
    d. T1 Flair
A

c. T2 FSE Fat Sat

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4
Q
  1. Name pulse sequence that uses TI time to suppresses water:
    a. T1 SE
    b. T2 FSE
    c. T2 PD
    d. T2 Flair
A

d. T2 Flair

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5
Q
  1. What sequence uses TI?
    a. T1 Flair
    b. T2 Flair
    c. IR
    d. A & B
    e. C only
    f. all of the above
A

f. all of the above

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6
Q
  1. When patient comes in with Hx of Kidney transplant. What area you must scan?
    A. Abdomen
    b. Pelvis
    c. Entrography
    d. A and B
A

d. A and B

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7
Q
  1. What causes “crosstalk” artifact?
    a. slice overlap
    b. slice gap
    c. slice interval
A

a. slice overlap

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8
Q
  1. How do you avoid “crosstalk” between slices while scanning Radial Views of MRCP?
    a. One breath hold
    b. pre-saturation
    c. Separate Breath hold
    d. interleaving
A

c. Separate Breath hold

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9
Q
  1. Name the duct that takes Bile out of Gall Bladder:
    a. Gall bladder duct
    b. Hepatic duct
    c. cystic duct
A

c. cystic duct

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10
Q
  1. For the following Fast spin-echo Proton Density protocol: What is the range of TR should be used:
    a. 2000-4000
    b. 300-650
    C. 1100+
A

a. 2000-4000

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11
Q
  1. What are the extra devices used for Abdominal imaging set up:
    a. Monitor the patient throughout the MRI study visually
    b. Put cardiac pulse oximeter and Respiratory belt
    c. Respiratory belt
A

c. Respiratory belt

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12
Q
  1. What anatomy do you have to cover while scanning Abdomen?
    a. Liver, spleen down to Kidney, iliac crest
    b. Liver, Kidney down to Iliac Crest
    c. Liver, Kidney, bladder
A

a. Liver, spleen down to Kidney, iliac crest

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13
Q
  1. What is name of 1st Branch of MRA Abdomen?
    a. Mesenteric artery
    b. Gastric artery
    c. Splenic artery
    d. Phrenic artery
A

d. Phrenic artery

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14
Q
  1. Patient comes in with Rx for MRI of Pelvis for Rectal bleeding what exam will you scan?
    a. Defecogram with rectal gel
    b. Rectum w wo with rectal gel
    c. Rectum with rectal Gel
A

b. Rectum w wo with rectal gel

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15
Q
  1. Patient comes in with Rx for MRI of Pelvis cystocele study what exam will you scan?
    a. Defecogram with rectal gel
    b. Rectum w wo with rectal gel
    c. Rectum with rectal Gel
A

a. Defecogram with rectal gel

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16
Q
  1. Name of the sequence being scanned?
    1. T1
    2. Vibrant multiphase
    3. Vibrant multiphase fat sat
A

Vibrant multiphase fat sat

17
Q
  1. What kind of exam is this?
    1. MRI of Breast
    2. MRI of Ribs
    3. MRI Chest
A

MRI of Breast

18
Q
  1. What is the BW used in this pulse sequence?
    1. 786
    2. 256
    3. 83.3
19
Q
  1. What kind of exam is this?
    1. Mylogram
    2. Urogram
    3. Cyctogram
20
Q
  1. Name the pulse sequence used on image above?
    1. SSFSE Fat sat
    2. FSE
    3. SSFSE
A

SSFSE Fat sat

21
Q
  1. What is the name of the anatomy on image above?
    1. Uterus
    2. Bladder
    3. Prostate
22
Q
  1. What anatomy is arrow pointing at?
    1. Perimetrium
    2. Endometrium
    3. Peripheral zone
A

Peripheral zone

23
Q
  1. What are the two preps required for patient before you scan Entrography?
    1. NPO 4 hrs and volumen
    2. NPO after midnight and volume
    3. Fleet enema and US gel
A

NPO after midnight and volume

24
Q

L abel A - E

24 . anus

25 . symphasis pubis

26 . bladder

  1. prostate
25
Q

Label A-C.

  1. Abdominal aorta
  2. celiac axis
  3. SMA
26
Q
  1. What is this artifact called?
    a. motion
    b. phase wrap
    c. star artifact

Bonus1 : how do you fix it?

A

B. phase wrap

bonus- fix by turning on no phase wrap

27
Q
  1. What Sat pulse is needed for this anatomy?
    a. superior
    b. Inferior
A

b. Inferior

28
Q

33.Which blood test for renal function is used in the calculation of eGFR (estimated glomerular filtration rate)?

  1. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)
  2. Hematocrit
  3. Partial thromboplastic time
  4. Serum creatinine
A

Serum creatinine

29
Q
  1. An eGFR of below 15 is indicative of:
    1. Normal kidney function
    2. A kidney infection
    3. Polycystic kidney
    4. A patient in need of dialysis
A

A patient in need of dialysis

30
Q
  1. What kind of exam is in image below?
    a. Abdomen
    b. MRCP
    c. Entrography
31
Q
  1. What is wrong with this image?
    a. Artifact
    b. Disease

C.Too much contrast

Bonus 2: what is it? Be specific

A

b.Disease

Bonus- ascites

Sheetal Final (5 decks)

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