Lower Back Pain Flashcards

1
Q

lower back pain

A

pain in lower back

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2
Q

causes

A
ankylosing spondylitis 
cauda equina syndrome 
spinal stenosis
peripheral arterial disease
malignancy 
heavy lifting 
discitis
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3
Q

red flags

A
<20 yrs, >50 yrs
night pain
history of malignancy 
thoracic back pain
history of trauma
systematically unwell
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4
Q

investigations

A

exmaination

history

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5
Q

when is an MRI needed

A

unsure on diagnosis and suspicion of red flag cause

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6
Q

what is the first line medication used

A

NSAID

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