Achilles Tendonitis/Rupture Flashcards

1
Q

Achilles Tendonitis

A

inflammation of tendon

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2
Q

causes AT

A

high activity
use of ciprofloxacin
ankylosing spondylitis, RA
diabetes

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3
Q

signs for tendonitis AT

A

gradual onset of pain
inflamed
swelling

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4
Q

investigations AT

A

examination

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5
Q

management AT

A
advice on changing shoes regularly 
Rest
Ice
compression
NSAIDs
surgery - if all else fails
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6
Q

Achilles Tendon Rupture

A

ruptured tendon

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7
Q

causes ATR

A

high impact sports

use of cipfloxacin

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8
Q

signs ATR

A

sudden onset of pain
popping sensation heard
increased plantar flexion

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9
Q

investigations ATR

A

Simmon’s Test

USS

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10
Q

Simmon’s Test

A

squeeze on calf and check if foot plantarflexes

if it doesn’t - indicative of rupture

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11
Q

management ATR

A
rest
ice
compression
analgesia
NSAIDs

non-surgical:
boot worn to immobilise

surgical:
re-attach the ruptured tendon

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