LOW FREQUENCY EM WAVES Flashcards

1
Q

Extremely high frequency radio waves

A

MICROWAVES

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2
Q

A microwave oven uses a _

A

magnetron

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3
Q

Converts electrical energy into microwave radiation

A

Magnetron

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4
Q

_ also transmit microwaves

A

Stars

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5
Q

Can be reflected and absorb

A

MICROWAVES

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6
Q

Food absorbs but metallic objects reflect them

A

MICROWAVES

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7
Q

_ objects should not be used in a microwave oven

A

Metallic objects

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8
Q

Are designed to resist radiation from microwaves

A

microwave-safe containers

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9
Q

Prolonged exposure to microwaves can cause _

A

Cataract

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10
Q

_ can also affect parts of your brain

A

CELL PHONES

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11
Q

Mobile phones use transmitter chips to produce _

A

MICROWAVES

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12
Q

Have wavelengths between those of microwaves and visible light

A

INFRARED WAVES

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13
Q

Most of the thermal radiation emitted by objects near room temp is _

A

INFRARED WAVES

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14
Q

Instruments that allows you to see infrared waves

A

NIGHT VISION GOGGLES AND INFRARED CAMERAS

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15
Q

Invisible to the naked eye

A

INFRARED WAVES

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16
Q

Major source of infrared radiation

17
Q

The amount of infrared radiation emitted by an object depends on the _

A

Object’s temperature

18
Q

Is used to keep food hot, to relieve sore muscles,

19
Q

Are lamps are also a source of infrared radiation

20
Q

Can cause damage to the human body, particularly to the eyes and the skin

A

INFRARED RADIATION

21
Q

Enables one to see the physical world

A

VISIBLE LIGHT

22
Q

Main source of light

23
Q

Visible light from the _ is one of the raw materials in photosynthesis

24
Q

In the absence of sunlight, _ are used as a source of light

A

LIGHT BULBS

25
EXAMPLE OF VISIBLE LIGHT:
Prism
26
Colors that can be seen in prism:
THE RAINBOW
27
Separated into its component lights of different wavelengths
DISPERSION
28
Is also used in visible lasers
VISIBLE LIGHT
29
Light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation
LASER
30
Narrow and focused beam of light
LASER
31
APPLICATIONS OF LASER:
MILITARY, INDUSTRY, MEDICINE