Loss of Control Flashcards
S54(1)(a)
Loss of self control
R v Jewell
D’s conduct must result from D’s lack of self-control
S54(2)
The loss of control does not need to be sudden
S54(4)
The defence can’t be used if D acts out of a considered desire for revenge
S54(1)(b)
Qualifying trigger
S55(3)
D’s loss of control must come from D’s fear of serious violence from V against D or another identified person
R v Ellis
This can be fear for another
S55(4)/R v Evans
D’s loss of control must come from: things said or done, which must be of an extremely grave character, and give D a justifiable sense of being seriously wronged
S55(6)(a) and (b)
D can’t use the defence if he incites the fear or anger trigger in order to provide himself an excuse for violence
S55(6)(c)
D can’t use the defence if the fact that the thing said or done constituted sexual infidelity
R v Clinton
Where there is something said or done other than infidelity, but it would be impossible to understand why those events occurred without knowing about the infidelity
S54(1)(c)
Objective and subjective test
S54(3)/Asmelash
D’s circumstances are all those other than those whose only relevance to D’s conduct is that they bear on D’s general capacity for tolerance or self-restraint