Loss of Control Flashcards

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1
Q

what is loss of control an example of?

A

voluntary manslaughter

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2
Q

what is loss of control governed under?

A

S54 and S55 Coroners and Justice Act 2009

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3
Q

what are the 3 areas of loss of control?

A
  1. loss of control
  2. qualifying trigger
  3. normal person test
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4
Q

what does ‘loss of control’ mean?

A

unable to maintain control: snapping.
54(2) = no need for the loss of control to be sudden.

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5
Q

what case example can be used for ‘loss of control’?

A

Jewell - D went to his work colleagues house to pick him up and shot and killed him. No defence claimed as there was insufficient evidence to show he’d lost control

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6
Q

what does ‘qualifying trigger’ mean?

A

triggers:
1. fear of really serious violence
2. anger - there needs to be circumstances of an extremely grave character and they caused D to have a justifiable sense of being seriously wronged

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7
Q

what 2 case examples can be used for ‘qualifying trigger’?

A

Dawes - wife cheating on her husband so D started fighting other man, V fought back, D stabbed V. No defence claimed.

Zebedee - D killed his dad as he suffered dementia and was soiling himself all the time. Defence claimed.

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8
Q

what is the ‘normal person test’?

A

a person of D’s sex and age, with a normal degree of tolerance and self-restraint and in the circumstances of D, might have reacted in the same or similar way.

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9
Q

what case example can be used for ‘normal person test’?

A

Christian - D stabbed 2 people based on the water temperature of a public shower. No defence claimed.

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10
Q

what are the 3 restrictions on ‘loss of control’?

A
  1. revenge
  2. sexual infidelity
  3. self-induced
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