Los Verbos Flashcards

1
Q

to defeat / beat (vencer)

A

derrotar

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2
Q

to tie (atar)

A

empatar

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3
Q

to loosen / slacken (aflojar / desatar)

A

soltar

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4
Q

to crack (agrietar)

A

rajar

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5
Q

to swing / oscilate (oscilar)

A

balancear

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6
Q

to keep / come to the rescue

A

acudir

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7
Q

to collect (cobrar / recaudar)

A

recoger

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8
Q

to strike out / delete / erase (borrar)

A

tachar

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9
Q

to hold (celebrar)

A

ostentar

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10
Q

to borrow (pedir prestado)

A

tomar prestado

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11
Q

to shoot

A

disparar

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12
Q

to focus

A

enfocar

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13
Q

to attribute (achacar / imputar)

A

atribuir

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14
Q

to recover (recobrar / reembolsarse)

A

recuperar

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15
Q

to embrace / encompass / include

A

abarcar

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16
Q

to wet / moisten (mojar)

A

humedecer

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17
Q

to outline

A

esbozar

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18
Q

to crumble (desmoronarse)

A

desmenuzar

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19
Q

to take into account/consider (considerar)

A

tener en cuenta

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20
Q

to lead / head

A

encabezar

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21
Q

to collide/crash/shock

A

chocar

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22
Q

to strut / swagger (contonearse / pavonearse)

A

gallear

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23
Q

to intimidate (amedrentar / achantar)

A

intimidar

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24
Q

to chase (perseguir)

A

ahuyentar

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25
to stall
estancar
26
to hold (ostentar)
celebrar
27
to borrow (tomar prestado)
pedir prestado
28
to show off/presume
presumir
29
to fold / crease
plegar
30
to attribute (blame)
achacar
31
to recover (recuperar / reembolsarse)
recobrar
32
to enclose
encerrar
33
to whip / lash (azotar)
fustigar
34
to overcome / be greater than (estar por encima de)
superar
35
to cultivate (cultivar)
fincar
36
to take the dog out
sacar al perro
37
to invite to (invitar a)
convidar a
38
to claim (reclamar)
reivindicar
39
to stay
quedar
40
to hook / snag
enganchar
41
to care about
importar
42
to spell
deletrear
43
to hate / loathe / detest (detestar / aborrecer)
odiar
44
to brag / boast (alardear / fanfarronear)
jactarse
45
to shrink
encoger
46
to freeze (congelar)
helar
47
to back / go/move back
retroceder
48
to recycle
reciclar
49
to encounter/run into (encontrarse con)
tropezar
50
to whip / lash (fustigar)
azotar
51
to overthrow / bringdown (derribar / tumbar)
derrumbar
52
to cultivate (fincar)
cultivar
53
to take/throw out/extract
sacar
54
to involve / implicate (implicar)
involucrar
55
to carry out / accomplish (llevar a cabo / realizar)
cumplir
56
to spoil / pamper
mimar
57
to have repercussions on / to affect
repercutir en
58
to breach / break / throw over (incumplir)
violar
59
to sink (sumirse)
hundir
60
to grant/award/vest/allow/concede
conceder
61
to bend
combar
62
to set-up / establish (instaurar / crear / instalar)
establecer
63
to freeze (helar)
congelar
64
to back / support (apoyar / sostener)
respaldar
65
to release (desenganchar)
estrenar
66
to end (terminar)
acabar
67
to wish
pedir un deseo
68
to overwhelm / burden / oppress (agobiar)
abrumar
69
to cut one's nails
limarse las uñas
70
to tangle (enmarañar)
enredar
71
to iron
planchar
72
to catch (atrapar / captar)
coger
73
to spoil/damage
estropear
74
to guard (velar / proteger / guardar)
vigilar
75
to bet / wager
apostar
76
to shake (agitar / sacudir)
temblar
77
to give up (darse por vencido / abandonar)
rendirse
78
to be mad/crazy about (apasionar)
enloquecer
79
to revenge / retaliate (vengarse)
desquitarse
80
to fight / quarrel / argue (combatir / luchar)
reñir
81
to bankrupt / break up (arruinar)
hacer quebrar
82
to release (estrenar)
desenganchar
83
to endorse (avalar)
endosar
84
to withdraw
retirar
85
to pay off
saldar
86
to dare
atrever
87
to tangle (enredar)
enmarañar
88
to jeer / hoot at
abuchear
89
to catch (atrapar / coger)
captar
90
to sponsor / promote (fomentar / promover)
patrocinar
91
to guard (velar / proteger / vigilar)
guardar
92
to be one's turn
tocarle a alguien
93
to rip / tear (rasgar)
desgarrar
94
to fill
llenar
95
to base on
basar en
96
to remove (eliminar / suprimir)
quitar
97
to exempt (eximir / exceptuar / dispensar)
exentar
98
to approach
acercer
99
to put on make-up
maquillarse
100
to endorse (endosar)
avalar
101
to wrinkle / crease / shrivel
arrugar
102
to plan (planear)
planificar
103
to deceive / fool / cheat
engañar
104
to tear / pull out / pluck / start
arrancar
105
to jinx
gafar
106
to catch (captar / coger)
atrapar
107
to sponsor / promote (patrocinar / promover)
fomentar
108
to handcuff (esposar)
maniatar
109
to be put in (the thick of it)
estar metido en
110
to rub / graze / skim (frotar)
rozar
111
to exhaust / deplete
agotar
112
to articulate/frame
articular
113
to raze / obliterate (arrasar / asolar)
obliterar
114
to enroll (registrar / matricular)
inscribir
115
to add
añadir
116
to press (pulsar)
presionar
117
to ease / relieve (aliviar)
relevar
118
to wander / roam (deambular)
vagar
119
to play a trick on
gastar broma a
120
to decipher
descifrar
121
to thank / be grateful for
agradecer
122
to joke
bromear
123
to cede/part with/yield/assign
ceder
124
to spread/broadcast/promulgate
difundir
125
to handcuff (maniatar)
esposar
126
to be worth
valer la pena
127
to rub / graze / skim (rozar)
frotar
128
to expire (expirar)
caducar
129
to advise (asesorar / avisar)
aconsejar
130
to pretend / feign (fingir)
aparentar
131
to ease off / up (suavizar)
aligerar
132
to water/irrigate
regar
133
to plummet
desplomar
134
to discard (desechar)
descartar
135
to transfer (traspasar / transferir)
trasladar
136
to model
desfilar
137
to decrease (decrecer / disminuir)
reducir
138
to throw (arrojar / lanzar / tirar)
echar
139
to jump (brincar / saltar)
sobresaltarse
140
to challenge / contest / oppose (desafiar)
impugnar
141
to squeeze (estrujar)
exprimir
142
to hang
colgar
143
to become (convertirse en)
volverse
144
to run over
atropellar
145
to extend (ampliar / extender)
prorrogar
146
to amaze / astonish (asombrar / maravillar / embobar)
pasmar
147
to preview (digitally)
previsualizar
148
to distress (angustiar / apenar)
afligir
149
to turn on (encender)
prender
150
to opt/elect
optar por
151
to defeat / beat (derrotar)
vencer
152
to thunder
tronar
153
to loosen / lose fear (of speaking)
soltarse mejor
154
to count on/expect something
contar con algo
155
to swing / oscilate (balancear)
oscilar
156
to jump (saltar / sobresaltarse)
brincar
157
to challenge/contest/oppose (impugnar)
desafiar
158
to squeeze (exprimir)
estrujar
159
to happen (ocurrir / pasar / suceder / acontecer)
acaecer
160
to become bankrupt/go bust/break/tear
quebrar
161
to save/put aside
ahorrar
162
to extend (extender / prorrogar)
ampliar
163
to amaze / astonish (asombrar / maravillar / pasmar)
embobar
164
to preview (product/event)
preestrenar
165
to divert (divertir)
desviar
166
to twist (girar)
tocerse
167
to loosen / slacken (desatar / soltar)
aflojar
168
to crumble (desmenuzar)
desmoronarse
169
to take / pick up / get
coger
170
to lead (conducir)
dirigir
171
to collect (recaudar / recoger)
cobrar
172
to strut / swagger (contonearse / gallear)
pavonearse
173
to integrate/total/compose
integrar
174
to chase (ahuyentar)
perseguir
175
to stab
apuñalar
176
to happen / befall / occur / exist (acaecer/ocurrir/pasar/suceder)
acontecer
177
to beg
rogar
178
to set aside
apartar
179
to fail (fallar)
fracasar
180
to amaze / astonish (maravillar / pasmar / embobar)
asombrar
181
to provide (proporcionar / proveer)
suministrar
182
to dock (acoplar)
atracar
183
to uncover (descubrir)
destapar
184
to match up / pair
emparejar
185
to comprise / include (abarcar / comprender)
incluir
186
to submit oneself to / undergo
someterse
187
to intimidate (intimidar / amedrentar)
achantar
188
to check luggage
facturar el equipaje
189
to start to (ponerse a / empezar a)
comenzar a
190
to hold office/carry the job of
desempeñar del cargo
191
to bury
enterrar
192
to snore
roncar
193
to happen/arise
surgir
194
to beget / generate / breed
engendrar
195
to settle / establish (oneself)
afincar
196
to fail (fracasar)
fallar
197
to amount to/total/ascend
ascender
198
to provide (proporcionar / suministrar)
proveer
199
to dock (atracar)
acoplar
200
to under/unpack
deshacer
201
to melt
derretirse
202
to comprise / include (abarcar / incluir)
comprender
203
to suffer (sufrir)
padecer
204
to hurry (apresurar)
apurar
205
to carry out / accomplish (cumplir / realizar)
llevar a cabo
206
to splash (salpicar)
chapotear
207
to hate / loathe / detest (odiar / detestar)
aborrecer
208
to brag / boast (jactarse / fanfarronear)
alardear
209
to sink (hundir)
sumirse
210
to grant / award
otorgar
211
to belong
pertenecer
212
to set-up / establish (establecer / crear / instalar)
instaurar
213
to faint
desmayarse
214
to answer (contestar)
responder
215
to provide (proveer / suministrar)
proporcionar
216
to download
descargar
217
to undertake (acometer / comprometerse)
emprender
218
to mess / dirty / soil
ensuciar
219
to concern
referirse
220
to surround
rodear
221
to hurt
herir
222
to break dawn (alborear)
amanecer
223
to slide (deslizar)
resbalar
224
to guard (velar / guardar / vigilar)
proteger
225
to besmirch / stain / spot / smear
manchar
226
to set-up / establish (instaurar / establecer / instalar)
crear
227
to get better
reponerse
228
to be in need of
hacer falta
229
to revenge / retaliate (desquitarse)
vengarse
230
to fatten
engordar
231
to answer (responder)
contestar
232
to purchase/gain/acquire (comprar)
adquirir
233
to drag
arrastrar
234
to undertake (emprender / acometer)
comprometerse
235
to mislead
despistar
236
to confuse
confundir
237
to survive (salvarse)
sobrevivir
238
to ignore (desoír / hacer caso / no hacer caso de)
pasar por alto
239
to break dawn (amanecer)
alborear
240
to slide (resbalar)
deslizar
241
to give up (rendirse / abandonar)
darse por vencido
242
to be missing
faltar
243
to rip / tear (desgarrar)
rasgar
244
to fight/quarrel/argue (luchar / reñir)
combatir
245
to bark
ladrar
246
to remove (eliminar / quitar)
suprimir
247
to exempt (exentar / exceptuar / dispensar)
eximir
248
to appease
apaciguar
249
to push
empujar
250
to draw / delineate (dibujar)
trazar
251
to undertake (emprender / comprometerse)
acometer
252
to miss / yearn for (anhelar / extrañar)
echar de menos
253
to contribute (contribuir)
aportar
254
to survive (sobrevivir)
salvarse
255
to ignore (desoír / hacer caso / pasar por alto)
no hacer caso de
256
to breakdown/be damaged
estropearse
257
to smooth (alisar)
allanar
258
to go shopping
ir de tiendas
259
to be at odds
estar enfrentado
260
to replace / supersede (reemplazar)
sustituir
261
to exempt (eximir / exentar / exceptuar)
dispensar
262
to arrange/fix
arreglar
263
to raise (a child)
criar
264
to enjoy (disfrutar)
gozar
265
to acquiesce to
allanarse a
266
to press (presionar)
pulsar
267
to drown
ahogar
268
to untie (desatar)
desligar
269
to miss / yearn for (echar de menos / anhelar)
extrañar
270
to cook
cocer
271
to suspect
sospechar
272
to ignore (hacer caso / no hacer caso de / pasar por alto)
desoír
273
to bring (legal action) / file (claim)
interponer
274
to smooth (allanar)
alisar
275
to gossip (chismear)
cotillear
276
to be bothered by
molestar
277
to replace / supersede (sustituir)
reemplazar
278
to entertain
entretener
279
to advise (aconsejar / avisar)
asesorar
280
to pretend / feign (aparentar)
fingir
281
to ease off / up (aligerar)
suavizar
282
to wash (lavar)
fregar
283
to pledge/pawn/engage/compel
empeñar
284
to discard (descartar)
desechar
285
to transfer (trasladar / traspasar)
transferir
286
to miss / yearn for (echar de menos / extrañar)
anhelar
287
to correct (corregir)
subsanar
288
to swallow
tragarse
289
to impose / enforce (hacer cumplir)
imponer
290
to bring close
arrimar
291
to sneak away (escabullirse / marcharse desapercibido)
marcharse sigilosamente
292
to gossip (cotillear)
chismear
293
to be delayed
retrasarse
294
to repress / quell
reprimir
295
to envy
envidiar
296
initiate
incoar
297
to praise / laud (alabar / elogiar)
loar
298
to distress (angustiar / afligir)
apenar
299
to trust (fiarse de)
confiar
300
to object to/oppose/defy
oponerse a
301
to decrease (disminuir / reducir)
decrecer
302
to throw out (sacar)
botar
303
to log in
acceder
304
to correct (subsanar)
corregir
305
to sweep
barrer
306
to impose / enforce (imponer)
hacer cumplir
307
to bring up (a topic)
sacar a colación
308
to sneak away (escabullirse / marcharse sigilosamente)
marcharse desapercibido
309
to grab / seize / hold (agarrar/agazapar/arrebatar/coger)
asir
310
to be disguised as
disfrazarse de
311
to rescue
rescatar
312
to equalize / match
igualar
313
measure
medir
314
to praise / laud (alabar / loar)
elogiar
315
to defer / postpone (aplazar / diferir)
postergar
316
to tie (empatar)
atar
317
to loosen / slacken (aflojar / soltar)
desatar
318
to crack (rajar)
agrietar
319
to tackle / approach / board
abordar
320
to land (i.e. plane)
aterrizar
321
to collect (cobrar / recoger)
recaudar
322
to strike out / delete / erase (tachar)
borrar
323
to inform of/become acquainted with
enterar de
324
to brush (hair)
cepillar
325
to sneak away (marcharse sigilosamente/desapercibido)
escabullirse
326
to grab / seize / hold (agarrar/agazapar/asir/coger)
arrebatar
327
to be fascinated
fascinar
328
to resign (dimitir)
renunciar
329
to equate / compare (comparar)
equiparar
330
overthrow / bringdown (derribar / derrumbar)
tumbar
331
to praise / laud (loar / elogiar)
alabar
332
to defer / postpone (aplazar / postergar)
diferir
333
to tighten (apretar / atiesar)
estrechar
334
to lease/hire/let
arrendar
335
to comb
peinar
336
to strut / swagger (pavonearse / gallear)
contonearse
337
to intimidate (intimidar / achantar)
amedrentar
338
to check / test
comprobar
339
to start to (comenzar a / empezar a)
ponerse a
340
to hold against
ostentar contra
341
to burn
quemar
342
to sneeze
estornudar
343
to grab / seize / hold (agarrar/arrebatar/asir/coger)
agazapar
344
to be governed by
regirse por
345
to resign (renunciar)
dimitir
346
to escape (fugarse / escapar)
huir
347
overthrow / bringdown (tumbar / derrumbar)
derribar
348
to pray (orar)
rezar
349
to defer / postpone (diferir / postergar)
aplazar
350
to tighten (apretar / estrechar)
atiesar
351
to lend
prestar
352
to claim (reivindicar)
reclamar
353
to step
pisar
354
to hunt
cazar
355
to carry / produce / consist in
conllevar
356
to splash (chapotear)
salpicar
357
to hate / loathe / detest (odiar / aborrecer)
detestar
358
to brag / boast (alardear / jactarse)
fanfarronear
359
to shut up
callarse
360
to grab / seize / hold (agazapar/arrebatar/asir/coger)
agarrar
361
to be greater than (superar)
estar por encima de
362
to reveal (desvelar)
revelar
363
to escape (huir / escapar)
fugarse
364
to accommodate / house (acomodar)
alojar
365
to predict / foretell (predecir / presagiar / vaticinar)
pronosticar
366
to deliver
entregar
367
to tighten (atiesar / estrechar)
apretar
368
to level / iron out
nivelar
369
to clear
despejar
370
to stipulate/provide
estipular
371
to hesitate
vacilar
372
to break / breach / throw over (violar)
incumplir
373
to skate/rollerblade
patinar
374
to guard (proteger / guardar / vigilar)
velar
375
to benefit/take advantage of
aprovechar
376
to set-up / establish (instaurar / establecer / crear)
instalar
377
to fry
freír
378
to be in fashion
estilarse
379
to reveal (revelar)
desvelar
380
to escape (huir / fugarse)
escapar
381
to achieve / accomplish / get / win (conseguir / alcanzar)
lograr
382
to predict / foretell (predecir / pronosticar / presagiar)
vaticinar
383
to deploy (desplegar)
emplazar
384
to torment (atormentar)
martirizar
385
to liberate / set free (soltar)
liberar
386
to coin / mint
acuñar
387
to stir/mix
revolver
388
to highlight underline / stress (destacar)
subrayar
389
to bind (enlazar / encuadernar)
ligar
390
to shake (agitar / temblar)
sacudir
391
to give up (darse por vencido / rendirse)
abandonar
392
to be mad/crazy about (enloquecer)
apasionar
393
to review/go over
repasar
394
to fight/quarrel/argue (combatir / reñir / pelear)
luchar
395
to bankrupt / break up (hacer quebrar)
arruinar
396
to remain / be left over (permanecer)
sobrar
397
to estimate/reckon/deem/gauge
estimar
398
to achieve/accomplish/get/win (lograr / alcanzar)
conseguir
399
to predict / foretell (predecir / pronosticar / vaticinar)
presagiar
400
to deploy (emplazar)
desplegar
401
to torment (martirizar)
atormentar
402
to line / cover
forrar
403
to collapse (derrumbarse / desplomarse / colapsar)
padecer un colapso
404
to store
almacenar
405
to highlight underline / stress (subrayar)
destacar
406
to bind (enlazar / ligar)
encuadernar
407
to shake (sacudir / temblar)
agitar
408
to fill out
rellenar
409
to be about to / in favour of
estar por
410
to remove (quitar / suprimir)
eliminar
411
to exempt (eximir / exentar / dispensar)
exceptuar
412
to approve/get through
aprobar
413
to raise
alzar
414
to endow / equip
dotar
415
to achieve/accomplish/get/win (lograr / conseguir)
alcanzar
416
to predict / foretell (pronosticar / presagiar / vaticinar)
predecir
417
to deserve
merecer
418
to total / aggregate
totalizar
419
to link (enlazar)
vincular
420
to collapse (derrumbarse / desplomarse / padecer un colapso)
colapsar
421
to straighten
enderezar
422
to hinder / weighdown
lastrar
423
to bite/nibble
morder
424
to shave
feitarse
425
to find (encontrar)
hallar
426
to attack / assault (asaltar / atacar)
agredir
427
to raze / obliterate (arrasar / obliterar)
asolar
428
to enter in/pay in/deposit
ingresar en
429
to add (up) / total
sumar
430
to press/tighten
apretar
431
to ease / relieve (relevar)
aliviar
432
to wander / roam (vagar)
deambular
433
to play/discharge/redeem/carry out
desempeñar
434
to die (morir)
fallecer
435
to transfer (trasladar / transferir)
traspasar
436
to locate / reside (radicar)
ubicar
437
to collapse (derrumbarse / padecer un colapso / colapsar)
desplomarse
438
to strengthen
fortalecer
439
to hire / contract (contraer)
contratar
440
to blame
echar la culpa
441
to shield (blindar)
escudar
442
to flatten (achatar)
aplanar
443
to attend/serve/respond/listen
atender
444
to raze / obliterate (asolar / obliterar)
arrasar
445
to elapse
transcurrir
446
to wear (out)
desgastar
447
to pose/present (posar)
plantear
448
to distress (afligir / apenar)
angustiar
449
to trust (confiar)
fiarse de
450
to move away
alejar
451
to decrease (decrecer / reducir)
disminuir
452
to throw (lanzar / tirar / echar)
arrojar
453
to locate / reside (ubicar)
radicar
454
to collapse (desplomarse / padecer un colapso / colapsar)
derrumbarse
455
to stretch
estirar
456
to hire / contract (contratar)
contraer
457
to boil
hervir
458
to shield (escudar)
blindar
459
to flatten (aplanar)
achatar
460
to attribute (achacar / atribuir)
imputar
461
to recover (recobrar / recuperar)
reembolsarse
462
to emanate / arise
dimanar
463
to wet / moisten (humedecer)
mojar
464
to orient/get one's bearings
orientarse