Loop and thiazide diuretics Flashcards
1
Q
what is the site of action of loop diuretics
A
thick ascending LOH
2
Q
how do loop diuretics work
A
block Na/Cl/K cotransporter
3
Q
what is the site of action of thiazide diuretics
A
early DCT
4
Q
how do thiazide diuretics work
A
block thiazide sensitive NaCl symporter - inhibit resorption of sodium and chloride
5
Q
what effect do thiazides have on calcium
A
hypocalcaemia
6
Q
give some side effects of loop and thiazide diuretics
A
hyponatraemia hypokalaemia hypochloraemia hyperglycaemia hyperuricaemia
7
Q
what effect do loop diuretics have on calcium
A
hypercalcaemia