Longitudinal Studies Flashcards

1
Q

A longitudinal study is one which follows the same ___ or group over an ____ period of time

A

sample

extended

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2
Q

Some techniques used for Longitudinal Studies include ?

A

interviews

observations

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3
Q

When they produce QUANTITATIVE data, which sociologist favours Longitudinal Studies?

A

positivists

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4
Q

When they produce QUALITATIVE data, which sociologist favours Longitudinal Studies?

A

interpretivists

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5
Q

The first example of a Longitudinal Study comes from which person that we come across in the ‘Education’ topic?

A

Douglas - “Educational Success”

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6
Q

Douglas’ Longitudinal Study took place in which year?

A

1964

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7
Q

{Douglas & Educational Success} : He looked at how many kids that were born in the FIRST week of March in 1946?

A

5386

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8
Q

Douglas tracked the progress of the kids until the age of ?

information he got included attendance, b___, reports & attitudes towards?

A

16

behaviour

learning

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9
Q

The second case study for Longitudinal is named the same as which drink?

A

7up (BBC)

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10
Q

7UP also started in which year?

A

1964

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11
Q

7UP followed the lives of how many British children?

These children were from a variety of ____ b___ to examine social m___

A

14

social backgrounds

mobility

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12
Q

7UP takes place how often, & when was the most recent one?

A

every 7 years

2019

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13
Q

Which participant of 7UP claimed that the show impacted negatively towards their experience of homelessness/unemployment?

A

Neil Hughes

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14
Q

A {PRACTICAL} advantage of Longitudinal Studies is that you can easily make?

A

comparisons

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15
Q

{PRACTICAL ADVANTAGE} : comparisons can also be made between the ___ over involved over time, allowing researchers to establish ?

A

groups

causes

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16
Q

An {ETHICAL} benefit of Longitudinal Studies is that the researcher must obtain?

especially because the research takes place over a significant period of t__

A

informed consent

time

17
Q

Longitudinal Studies are THEORETICALLY beneficial because they’re likely to be which “V” ?

A

valid

18
Q

{THEORETICAL BENEFIT} :

1) they’re likely to be valid because they don’t have to rely on answers that are too ?
2. ) the length of time means r___will be developed, also increasing likelihood of validity.

A

retrospective

rapport

19
Q

A {PRACTICAL} issue of Longitudinal Studies that links to geography is?

A

Attrition of the sample

20
Q

{PRACTICAL ISSUE} : keeping people for a long period of time is basically im___, and tracking can be difficult too.

A

impossible

21
Q

An {ETHICAL} issue of Longitudinal Studies is that the researcher risks causing what to the participants?

A

harm

22
Q

{ETHICAL ISSUE} : because participants will spend a significantly long period of their lives involved in the research, it might impact what?

A

the way they live their life

23
Q

A {THEORETICAL} limitation of Longitudinal Studies is that they tend to be un___

A

unrepresentative

24
Q

{THEORETICAL LIMITATION} : due to the amount of ? it takes,

Longitudinal Studies end up having a small ? & with the further risk of sample attrition, this will contribute to r__ too.

A

time/money

sample size

representativeness