Longitudinal Muscles of Pharynx Flashcards
1
Q
Stylopharyngeus
A
Origin: styloid process
Insertion: superior border and superior horn of thyroid cartilage, lateral pharyngeal wall
Innervation: CN IX (pharyngeal branches)
Action: elevate pharynx
2
Q
Salpingopharyngeus
A
Origin: inferomedial end of auditory tube
Insertion: blends with palatopharyngeus in lateral pharyngeal wall
Innervation: CN X (pharyngeal branches)
Action: elevate pharynx
3
Q
Palatopharyngeus
A
Origin: posterior margin of hard palate, palatine aponeurosis
Insertion: posterior border of thyroid cartilage and lateral wall of pharynx
Innervation: CN X (pharyngeal brances)
Action: elevate pharynx and close oropharyngeal isthmus