Long-Term Care Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

How long is average nursing home stay?

A

2.5 years

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2
Q

Cost range for LTC per year

A

$80,000-$120,000 or more

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3
Q

How is underwriting done with LTC? physical exam or questionnaire?

A

Questionnaire

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4
Q

2 Govt programs to help pay for LTC

A

medicaid, medicare

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5
Q

Who must authorize you for skilled nursing care under medicare?

A

Physician and Medicare

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6
Q

Medicare LTC benefits comprehensive or restrictive?

A

Restrictive

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7
Q

How many day of skilled nursing are covered 100% by Medicare?

A

20

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8
Q

How many total days of skilled nursing can you get through medicare?

A

100

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9
Q

What population does medicaid help re: LTC

A

indigent and impoverished

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10
Q

What act created the medicaid look back?

A

The Balanced Budget act of 1997

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11
Q

What assets does the look back period go after?

A

Assets transferred for less than FMV

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12
Q

What is the lookback period for gifts on/after Feb 2 09?

A

5 years

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13
Q

What was the lookback period pre Feb 2 2009?

A

36 months for outright transfers and 60 months for trusts

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14
Q

How does lookback period work re: ineligible coverage?

A

You take the gift amount divided by the monthly cost so if the gift was 100k and monthly cost was 5k you’re ineligible for 20 months of coverage

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15
Q

How do you qualify to use your LTC benefits?

A

Either chronically ill (unable to do 2 of 6 daily activities) OR substantial cognitive impairment

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16
Q

Who selects the elimination period on ltc policy?

A

the applicant

17
Q

Most LTC policies don’t pay for inability to do ADLS unless that inability is expected to last how long

A

90 days

18
Q

Facility only policy only covers people living where

A

Nursing home

19
Q

Home health care policy covers people where

A

outside an institutional setting - can be used as compliment to facility only policy

20
Q

How does reimbursement policy work

A

it reimburses the actual expenses up to a daily limit

21
Q

Tax qualified LTC policies that provide benefits on a reimbursement basis must be coordinated with whom

A

Medicare, except when medicare is the secondary payor of benefits

22
Q

LTC Reimbursement basis

A

reimburses for actual expenses up to a daily limit

23
Q

LTC Per-diem basis

A

benefits paid regardless of actual cost of care. say amount is $200, will still pay $200 even if cost of care is less

24
Q

What is the free look period on LTC

A

30 days

25
Q

2 ways LTC policies are issued

A

guaranteed renewable or noncancellable

26
Q

What can you do to guarantee premiums don’t lapse on an LTC policy

A

name a third party trusted contact- application must give you this option

27
Q

If a LTC policy is a replacement policy, the insurer must do what

A

waive the time period regarding preexisting conditions

28
Q

LTC policy limitations and exclusions within the last 6 months are prohibited except for

A

preexisting conditions: mental disorders, alcohol and drug addiction, war, terrorism, felony, attempted suicide, aviation

29
Q

Provisions re:LTC policies

A

-words must be defined and applications clear and understandable
-procedures for fair and accurate comparisons established

30
Q

Tax favorable treatment of LTC contract must re:LTC Contracts must not pay for expenses that are reimbursable under medicare except for what

A

unless Medicare is a secondary payor of benefits or benefits are payable on a per-diem basis

31
Q

Guaranteed renewable means what re:cancellation

A

coverage cannot be cancelled except for nonpayment of premiums

32
Q

Tax favorable treatment of LTC contract must re:How could premiums be raised on an LTC policy

A

can’t raise premiums on an individual basis, only on an entire Class

33
Q

Tax favorable treatment of LTC contract must re: refunds of premiums

A

refunds of premiums and policyholder dividends must be applied as future reductions in premiums or to increase future benefits

34
Q

Tax favorable treatment of LTC contract must re:cash surrender

A

contract does not provide cash surrender value or other money that can be borrowed or assigned as collateral for a loan

35
Q

HIPPA Act defines qualified LTC expenses as

A

necessary diagnostic, preventative, therapeutic, caring, treating and rehabilitation services and maintenance or personal care services required by chronically ill and prescribed by a doctor

36
Q

Shared Benefits LTC

A

husband and wife insured under same policy/insurer - each spouse can access others benefit. One spouse has 4 years of benefits and uses that up can use spousal benefits

37
Q

Does LTC paid for by a policy have to take place in a hospital or skilled nursing?

A

No it can be at home

38
Q

What is the length of time coverage must be provided for in a LTC policy?

A

Coverage must be provided for 12 months

39
Q

LTC free look period

A

30 days