Long Response Two Flashcards
Intro
Heroic qualities from not only stem from physical strength and courage
The quality of these women challenge traditional gender norms
Complex traits such as…
- intelligence
- leadership
- moral courage
They redefine heroism
P2
Penelope from The Odyssey
- Navigated the social pressures and expectations while Odysseus was absent for 20 years
- while also maintaining her household
Intelligence
- uses cunning strategies to curb suitors and other pressures
- ex. she weaved and unraveled Learte’s shroud to delay marriage
Loyalty
- loyal through her husbands absence
- loyal through social pressures
These qualities allowed her to stay loyal to her husband while also maintaining her household highlighting resilience and perseverance
Greek Culture
- Balance between domesticity and courage and intellect
P2
Dido from Aenid
- The queen of carthage
- falls in love with Aeneas but is ultimately left by him when he choose his duty to his state over her
- her story highlights an important interplay between leadership and passion
Leadership
- her role as queen highlight her ability to rule showcases attributes of power, authority, and vision
Passion
- Many view her love for Aeneas as a foolish element of the myth as the love story ends tragically with Dido’s death however i argue that her passion is what drives her heroic acts of generosity
- furthermore, passion is a heroic quality in any hero’s story as it is a driving factor in their determination on their journey
Significance
- her ability to lead showcases the heroic qualities of leadership
- while her passion highlights the important interplay between personal desire and public duty that many heros grapple with in varying myths
Cultural Reflection
- Her leadership highlights the roman value of political prowess and the emphasis of the state and common good
P3
Antigone from Antigone
- Antigone defies Kreon by giving her brother a proper burial - prioritizing divine law over state law
- Antigone prioritizes moral justice over fear of punishment
Moral Conviction
- she demonstrates unwavering loyalty to familial duty and justice
Defiance
- defies Kreon, representing a defiance of state laws
Significance
- Rooted in self sacrifice and and her willingness to uphold her principles at a great cost
Cultural Reflection
- Antigine highlights the Greek values of familial loyalty
- Having a woman as the moral compass is a contrast to the patriarchal norms of Greek myth
Conclusion
Similarities
- All three demonstrate resilience - defying social expectations of women as passive figures
- Each embody a unique heroic quality
All three challenge traditional notions of heroism
Differences
1. Cultural Focus
- Greek myths often depict women in a domestic sphere
- Roman myths often depict women as figures of political or public context
- Endings
- Peneleope ends in with restoration and triumph
- Dido and Antigone end in tragedy showcasing the cost of heroism