Long Quiz 2_Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

Layers of gases that surround the earth?

A

Atmosphere

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2
Q

Greek root word

A

Atmos = air

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3
Q

The 5 layers

A

Troposphere
Stratosphere
Mesosphere
Thermosphere
Exosphere

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4
Q

Lowest layer

A

Troposphere

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5
Q

Troposphere

A

Clouds and all weather occur here, wettest layer

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6
Q

The higher u go in the troposphere, the?

A

Colder it gets

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7
Q

Second layer

A

Stratosphere

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8
Q

Very dry, few clouds and ozone molecules are abundant

A

Stratosphere

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9
Q

Third and mysterious layer

A

Mesosphere

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10
Q

Most meteors crash here and high concentration of iron and other metal atoms

A

Mesosphere

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11
Q

Fourth and hottest layer

A

Thermosphere

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12
Q

Air density is low, auroras occur and satellites and radio waves travel here

A

Thermosphere

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13
Q

Outermost layer

A

Exosphere

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14
Q

Exosphere

A

Air is very thin and mainly compose of helium and hydrogen

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15
Q

Gases in the atmosphere

A

Nitrogen
Oxygen
Other components
-Argon
-Carbon dioxide

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16
Q

% of nitrogen

17
Q

% of oxygen

18
Q

% of argon and carbon dioxide

19
Q

Traps heat in our atmosphere

A

Greenhouse gas

20
Q

Composition of greenhouse gases?

A

Carbon dioxide
Methane
Nitrous oxides
Water vapour

21
Q

Effect of greenhouse gases?

A

Global warming = climate change

22
Q

First major international effort to slow global climate change, reduce greenhouse gases to below what they were in 1990

A

Kyoto protocol

23
Q

3 convection currents

A

Hadley cells
Ferrel cells
Polar cells

24
Q

Largest cell, at the equator, trade winds

25
Mid-latitude, 30-60 degrees, westerly surface winds
Ferrel
26
Smallest and weakest cell, 60-90 degrees, polar easterlies and highs
Polar
27
Distinct but related phenomena since the late 1970s
Ozone depletion
28
Comprehensive air pollution control policy
Philippine clean air act of 1999 (ra 8749)
29
Ph clean air act 1999 ra? And date?
8749, june 23 1999