Long Case Management Issues Flashcards

1
Q

any question: strategy

A

RICE MotherFucker:
1. review e.g. severity, reasons, previous Ix
2. Ix if need
3. collab with pt/family/school/AH/specialists
4. educate pt/family
5. Mx - non-pharm vs pharm
6. f/u - effectiveness, Cx of meds

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2
Q

health surveillance - role of paeds

A
  1. imms
  2. surveillance: teeth, hearing, vision
  3. disease specific surveillance
  4. common paeds issues: sleep, growth, continence
  5. MHx / transition e.g. puberty, adult services
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3
Q

how to reduce outpatient care burden

A
  1. coordinate Ix
  2. appts same day
  3. multi-disciplinary clinics
  4. telehealth if possible
  5. local service - GP if pissble
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4
Q

things to think about with all chronic conditions

A
  1. surveillance
  2. medications
  3. outpatient burden
  4. finances, social, home
  5. emergency planning
  6. supports
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5
Q

emergency planning

A
  1. CPR training
  2. emergency plan - update, review info/contacts, distribute appropriately
  3. ID bracelet
  4. AV cover
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6
Q

obesity management

A

RICE MF:

review - risk factors/cause/Cx e.g. steroids/diet/disease
Ix - TFT, BSL/OGTT, LFT
Collab - pt + family, realistic goals, lifestyle changes
(Educate)
Mx
A) lifestyle = simple 6
B) FBT
C) Rx - metformin
D) weight Mx clinic / DT / PT

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7
Q

simple 6 lifestyle changes

A
  1. eat together once/day
  2. water main drink
  3. B’fast every day
  4. less snacks
  5. 60 mins outside
  6. less screen time
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8
Q

Oral aversion Mx

A

RICE MF
Review - RF / reasons / Mx options tried, impact, candida
Ix if needed - swallow
Collab - family
Educate - early textures/range, fun, no pressure
Mx - A/H with SP, play therapist, IFM
F/u growth

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9
Q

Needle phobia Mx

A

RICE MF
Review/collab - reasons with fam/child, RF e.g. MHx
(Ix/educate)
Mx - play therapy, giving emla to put on at home, planning sedation/Ix, long line if really appropriate

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10
Q

Advanced care planning - how to go about it?

A
  • not one off convo, rapport needed
  • also may change over time
  • parents wishes vs childs wishes
  • priorities
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11
Q

aboriginal health Mx

A
  • surveillance e.g. RHD, AOM, scabies
  • imms - extra e.g. flu/hep A / pneumococcal
  • finances - PBS
  • Aboriginal health worker
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12
Q

Bone health Mx

A

RICE MF

Review - RFs e.g. meds/disease e.g. kidneys, severity e.g. #
Ix - vit D/CMP/ALP/TFT, DEXA for steroids
(collab/educate)
Mx - exercise/diet/sun, Vit D/Ca/PO4, bisphosphonates
Optimise # risk - falls assessment, home, vision
F - surveillance e.g. hip XR yearly

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13
Q

Adherence to medications

A

RICE MF

Review - reasons/barriers parents vs child views
(Ix)
Collab with child/parent
Educate - understand what happens with sudden cessation? understanding of disease
Mx
1) simplify - frequency, dosage, webster? pill pack?
2) reminders - alarm, next to skincare step, written reminders
3) address barriers - not at school, side effects, $
F/u - Sx, review

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14
Q

Constipation

A

RICE MF
Review - RF e.g. meds/diseases, diet, severity - urinary/pain, overflow motions causing embarassment, toilets at school
Exam - skin tags
Ix - TFT, coeliac, AXR, ?gastroparesis
Collab with family/educate - discuss current Mx, what they’re aiming for

Mx - stool chart/regular toileting, nappies for overflow, diet/movement/water, Rx
Action plan

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15
Q

Dev Delay

A

RICE MF

Review: RF, severity (ages/stages, PEDS), d/w school, disease
thorough exam
Ix e.g. disease / severity - Bayley / ID or adaptive e.g. Vineland/WISC, nutritional

Mx - “EARLY intervention will help maximise their potential”
1) ECIS!!! team - school, SP, OT
2) placement in school
3) $ - NDIS
4) MHx parents
5) optimise e.g. sleep/vision/hearing

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16
Q

Mood/depression

A

Review Hx / disease / acute assessment
Ix exclude organic causes e.g. TFTs
Collab patient/fam
Mx
1) lifestyle - sleep, diet
2) free resources - headspace app
3) non-pharm - CBT
4) team - psychiatrist, MHCP
5) pharm- SSRI (counsel on AE)