London Weather Flashcards

1
Q

What is London’s average temperature rise due to climate change?

A

Around 2°C higher than the global average.

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2
Q

How much warmer can London get compared to surrounding rural areas?

A

Up to 6°C hotter during summer nights.

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3
Q

How much has London’s annual rainfall changed in the past century?

A

It has decreased by about 10% over the last 100 years.

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4
Q

How much CO₂ does London emit annually?

A

Approximately 45 million tonnes of CO₂.

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5
Q

What percentage of London’s emissions comes from transport?

A

Around 40% of total CO₂ emissions.

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6
Q

What proportion of London’s waste is recycled?

A

Around 33% of municipal waste is recycled.

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7
Q

How much green space does London have?

A

47% of London’s total area is green space.

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8
Q

What percentage of London’s energy comes from renewable sources?

A

Around 13% as of 2020.

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9
Q

How much of London’s electricity comes from solar power?

A

Less than 1% of total electricity generation.

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10
Q

What is the target for reducing London’s emissions by 2030?

A

A 60% reduction in CO₂ emissions by 2030 compared to 1990 levels.

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11
Q

How much has London’s temperature increased since the 1970s?

A

London’s average temperature has risen by about 1.3°C since the 1970s.

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12
Q

How many air pollution-related deaths occur annually in London?

A

Approximately 9000 premature deaths are linked to air pollution each year.

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13
Q

How much of London’s housing is at risk of flooding due to climate change?

A

Over 200000 homes are at risk of flooding due to rising sea levels.

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14
Q

How many new trees are being planted in London each year?

A

Approximately 30000 new trees are planted annually.

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15
Q

What percentage of Londoners live within 1 km of a park?

A

Around 75% of the population live within walking distance of a park.

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16
Q

What are the goals of the London Climate Action Plan?

A

To make London a zero-carbon city by 2050 and reduce emissions by 60% by 2030.