Loire Flashcards

1
Q

Pays Nantais AOCs

A

Muscadet
Muscadet corteaux de La loire
Muscadet serve et Maine
Muscadet cotes de Grandlieu

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2
Q

7 DCG Muscadet sever et Maine

A
Goulaine
Gorges
Mouzillon Tillieres
Monnieres saint fiacre
Clisson
Chateau thebaud 
Le pallet
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3
Q

Dutch influence

A

Supplier of wine to England
Influenced farmers to plant folle Blanche
Make brandewijn

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4
Q

Primary white

A

Chenin blanc

Others- sauv blanc, Chardonnay, orbois/arbois

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5
Q

Primary rose grapes

A

Grolleau

Sauvignon gris- “fie gris” used by haut poitou

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6
Q

Anjou-saumur AOCs whole region

A
Anjou
Rose d Anjou (off dry)
Cabernet d Anjou (cab/cab)
Anjou villages (red only)
Rose de loire (covers touraine as well)
Cremant de loire
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7
Q

Anjou-saumur AOCs

A
Savenniers
Savenniers roche aux monies
Coulee de serrant 
Anjou brissac
Saumur
Saumur champigny 
Anjou coteaux de La loire
Coteaux de aubance
Coteaux du layon 
Quarts de chaume 
Bonnezeaux
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8
Q

Savenniers AOC

A

100% CB

Sweet permitted

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9
Q

Savenniers roche aux monies

A

Lieu dit within savenniers
Lower yields, hand harvest, two passes, no chap
Can be sweet 30g/l

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10
Q

Coulee de serrant AOC

A

Within Savennieres
Monople Nicolas joy
Two passes, low yield, biodynamic
Can be sweet

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11
Q

Coteaux du Lyon 1er Cru Chaume

A

Sweet wines from CB
Hand picked, several passes
Late or noble 80g/l

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12
Q

Quarts de Chaume Grand cru

A

Noble or passerillage
Layon river
85g/l

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13
Q

Bonnezeaux

A

51g/l

Higher acid than other sweet wine regions

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14
Q
  1. Rose d Anjou AOC
  2. Cabernet d anjou AOC
  3. Rose de Loire AOC
A
  1. Off dry, Grolleau 7g/l
  2. 10g/l cab/cab med sweet
  3. Dry rose
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15
Q

Saumur AOC

A
More mousseux than still
Traditional 9mo saumur brut
CB (100%), CF, 
Rose are dry
DGC Puy Norte Dam
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16
Q

Anjou AOC

A
Mousseux/fines bulles
Dry white
Red
No Rose
Sp white
Sp rose
Gamay primer
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17
Q

Mousseux

A

Less demanding production standard then cremant
No aging requirements
3 atm
Non cremant AOCs

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18
Q

Petillant

A

Fizzy/semi sparkling

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19
Q

Coteaux de Saumur AOC

A

Only Uses CB
Sweet or semi sweet
Over ripe or noble
34g/l

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20
Q

Haut Poitou AOC

A

SB, CF
Continental
South facing
Sand, chalk, clay, flint

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21
Q

Saumur champigny

A
Only red
CF (CS, Pineau)
Most important red AOC
Tuffeau
Igni “field of fire”
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22
Q

Anjou coteaux de la Loire AOC

A

CB
Sweet to semi
North and south banks of the Loire

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23
Q

Coteaux de Aubance

A

CB
34g/l
SGN if noble rot
Warmest of Anjou

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24
Q

Coteaux du layon

A

CB
Sweet or semi
6 DCG - beaulieu sur layon, faye d Anjou, rablay sur Layon, rochefort sur loire, saint aubin de luigne, saint lambert du latty
Noble rot SGN label and a min 19% etoh

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25
Q

Touraine soil types

A

Tuffeau - west, white chalk
Argiles silex/perruches - flinty clay
Aubuis- clay limestone
Sedimentary deposits - sand gravel

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26
Q

Romorantin

A

Mineral, bees wax, honey, austere
Exclusive to cour-cheverny
Pinot teinturier x gouais blanc

27
Q

Fie Gris

A

Sauvignon gris in the Loire

28
Q

Touraine AOC whole region

A

White - SB
Reds - CF (west of tours), cot (east)
Rose - dry, no more than 70% single varieties
Sparkling - small amount

29
Q

Touraine DGC

A
Amboise
Azay le rideau
Chenonceaux
Mesland 
Oisly
30
Q

Touraine noble joule AOC

A

Only Rose
Vin gris - PM, PN, PG
Always dry

31
Q

Rose de loire AOC

A

Dry only

Smallest production

32
Q

Cremant de loire

A

All Touraine

33
Q

Valencay AOC

A

Goat cheese
Perruches soil
Mostly SB and Gamay rose

34
Q

Chinon AOC

A

Red wines, largest AOC by volume
Tuffeau
CF, can blend CS
CB 100%

35
Q

Bourgueil AOC

A

CF

Tuffeau

36
Q

Tuffeau wines desc

A

Structure/complex

Spice plum

37
Q

Gravel wines desc

A

Raspberry

38
Q

Sandy soil wine desc

A

Light fruity

39
Q

Gravel/limestone wine desc

A

Fuller body

Tannic

40
Q

St nicolas de Bourgueil

A

CF
Gravel
Raspberry supple mouthfeel

41
Q

Vouvray AOC

A

CB some orbois
Some oceanic influences
60% mousseux and petillant 12 sur lie

42
Q

Montlouis sur loire AOC

A

CB only
Slate gravel
35% organic or terra vitis
Majority sparkling

43
Q

Cheverny AOC

A

SB, PN, Sauvignon gris
Rivers- beuvron, bievre, cosson
Warmer, 32% terra vitis

44
Q

Cour-Cheverny AOC

A

Romorantin only

King Froncous ordered plantings

45
Q

Orleans AOC

A

Pinot meunier

Chardonnay, Pinot gris

46
Q

Orleans clery AOC

A

CF red only

Within Orleans AOC

47
Q

Caillottes

A

Limestone rich portlandian marl pebbles

48
Q

Terres blanches

A

Kimmerigean marl

49
Q

Sancerre

A

100% SB, PN
Silex, caillottes, blanches
50% grand in spots
Lieu dit- chavignol, monts dammes

50
Q

Pouilly fume

A

Flinty

Smoke

51
Q

Pouilly sur loire

A

100% chasselas

52
Q

Menteou salon

A

Wet stones
100% SB, PN
Increase risk of front, flatter

53
Q

Quincy AOC

A

Dry white wines SB, blend is Sauvignon gris

Cher river

54
Q

Reuilly AOC

A

Two separate vineyards
Arnon river
Always frost to harvest in center loire
100% SB, PN

55
Q

Anjou wine styles mix

A

Anjou AOC- dry white, red, semi sweet to sweet white, sparkling white and rose

Haut pointou- Dry white, red, rose

Saumur AOC - above no sweet

56
Q

Anjou reds

A

Anjou villages
Anjou brissac
Saumur champigny

57
Q

Anjou rose

A

Cabernet d Anjou

Rose d Anjou

58
Q

Anjou sweet

A
Coteaux du layon - sweet and semi white
Quarts de Chaume- sweet white
Bonnezeaux- sweet white
Anjou coteaux de La loire - sweet to semi
Coteaux de l aubance - sweet to semi
Savenniers - sweet, semi and dry white
Savenniers roche aux monies - above
Coulee de serrant- above
Coteaux de samur- sweet, semi
59
Q

Touraine wine styles mix

A

Touraine - dry white, red, rose. Sparkling white and rose

Coteaux du vendomois above and both sweet

Coteaux du loire above all

60
Q

Touraine basics wines

A
Valencay red rose white
Bourgueil red rose
Saint Nicolas de Bourgueil red rose
Cheverny red rose white
Orleans red rose white
61
Q

Touraine rose only

A

Touraine noble joue

Rose de Loire

62
Q

Touraine sweet main

A

Vouvray white dry, sweet semi sparkling
Montlouis sur loire above
Cour Cheverny above
Jasniers above

63
Q

Center loire wine styles whites only

A

Pouilly fume
Pouilly sur loire
Quincy

64
Q

Center loire mix wine styles

A

Sancerre dry white rose red
Menetou salon above
Reuilly above