Logic 10 & 11 & 12 Flashcards
Immediate Inference
An immediate inference is a statement that can be inferred directly from another statement.
Converse
The converse of a statement is a statement that reverses the subject adn predicate. It is only valid for E adn I statements.
Obverse
The obverse for a statement is a statement of the opposite quality with a negated predicate. It is valid for all statements.
Complement
The complement of a term is the set of all terms not included in the given term. Thus the complement of the term P is non-P.
Contrapositive
The contrapositive of a statement is a statement that reverses and negates both the subject and predicate of the original. It is valid for A and O.
Inclusive
An inclusive is a word, often a relative pronoun or adverb, that refers to a broad range of things or times.
Exclusives
Exclusives are words that set boundaries, referring only to alimited class of things.