Locomotor recognition Flashcards

1
Q

Which protozoa does this LC belong to

A

Sarcocysts spp (protozoal coccidia)

in intermediate: compartmentalised muscle sarcocysts with bradyzoites - infectious

obligate heteroxenous

sporogony in final host

sporulated oocysts in faeces

thin walled oocysts with free sporozoites

different species have one final hosts (e.g. cat, dog, human) but many intermmediates

mainly asymptomatic in final host

may get sarcocystiosis in intermmediate - fever, anaemia, CNS disorders, death, abortion - meat condemnation

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2
Q

Which protozoa forms this tissue cyst?

A

Sarcocysts (locomotor coccidia)

compartmentalise cyst

thick, radial striated wall

seen in muscles

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3
Q

What family are these from and what is the problem?

A

Taenia - cestodes

problem as get meat condemnation

can be zoonotic

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4
Q

What nematode is this?

A

Trichinella spiralis (non bursate trichinelloidea)

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5
Q

What nematode does this egg belong to?

A

Capillaria sp (non busate trichinelloidea)

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6
Q

What nematode is this?

A

Trichinella Spiralis (non bursate trichinelloidea)

has a muscular oesophagus

oesophagus with stichocytes

gonads in anterior part

male’s tail has two little extenstions (not spicules)

especially free range pigs (and horses)

zoonotic (myositis, myocarditis, oedema)

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7
Q

What nematod LC is this?

A

Trichinella Spiralis

intracellular nematode

no exogenous phase

viviparous

l1 invades ep cells - ep cells form syncytium - four moults and devlop into adult - newborn larvae

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8
Q

What is this? what nematode forms it?

A

Nurse cell from Trichinella Spiralis in a muscle cell

encapsulated larvae

reprogramming of host genome to increase collagen, angiogenesis (so larvae can get nutrients) and anaerobic respiration

can persist for years

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9
Q
A
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