Location Terms Flashcards
What does reference point refer to?
The patient’s P.O.V
The patient’s left, or the patient’s right
Anterior
Front of the body
Posterior
Back of the body
Superior
Upper, toward head
Inferior
lower, towards feet
Medial
Middle
Lateral
Away from the middle
Proximal
Towards the middle
Distal
away from the middle
superficial
surface
rostral
cranial (nose and mouth)
Caudal
Tail-end
Prone
Standing
Supine
laying
Ipsilateral
same sided
contralateral
opposite side
dorsal
back
ventral
front (abdominal)
Frontal (coronal) Plane
Divides the body: Dorsal v. Ventral (Back and Belly)
Sagittal Plane
Divides body into right and left parts (Mid and Para)
Transverse Plane
Divides body into superior and inferior parts (top v bottom)