Location Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What does reference point refer to?

A

The patient’s P.O.V

The patient’s left, or the patient’s right

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2
Q

Anterior

A

Front of the body

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3
Q

Posterior

A

Back of the body

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4
Q

Superior

A

Upper, toward head

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5
Q

Inferior

A

lower, towards feet

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6
Q

Medial

A

Middle

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7
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the middle

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8
Q

Proximal

A

Towards the middle

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9
Q

Distal

A

away from the middle

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10
Q

superficial

A

surface

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11
Q

rostral

A

cranial (nose and mouth)

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12
Q

Caudal

A

Tail-end

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13
Q

Prone

A

Standing

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14
Q

Supine

A

laying

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15
Q

Ipsilateral

A

same sided

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16
Q

contralateral

A

opposite side

17
Q

dorsal

A

back

18
Q

ventral

A

front (abdominal)

19
Q

Frontal (coronal) Plane

A

Divides the body: Dorsal v. Ventral (Back and Belly)

20
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Divides body into right and left parts (Mid and Para)

21
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Divides body into superior and inferior parts (top v bottom)