LOCATING REMAINS Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 search options

A

aerial reconaissance
walking grids
remote sensing

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2
Q

what are the types of search area

A

open
obstructed
submerged

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3
Q

spiral method

A

hillside locations
ensures inadvertent trampling

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4
Q

strip/ line

A

most common

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5
Q

grid

A

time consuming
multidirectional and multi angled

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6
Q

quadrant/ zone

A

standardised
controlled
very thorough

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7
Q

surface indicators of remains

A

clothing
odour
insect activity
brush heaps
animal activity

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8
Q

burial indicators of remains

A

insect/ animals activity
soil depressions
change in vegetation

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9
Q

Geophysical methods

A

electro magnetic field (skin not conductive)
resistivity meter (buried material distorts it)
metal detector
LiDar (light detection and ranging)
near infra red (maggot movement)

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10
Q

evidence to suggest the body has been moved

A

co mingling of bones
unexplained pollen or insects in grave
variations in soil type

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11
Q

what are the 4 indicators of forensic circumstance

A

location of remains
position and orientation of body
preservation state
associate artefacts/ evidence

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