Local anaesthetics action Flashcards

0
Q

Uses of local anaesthetic

A

As the only anaesthetic for surgery
To supplement a GA
Postoperative pain relief
Treatment for acute pain eg epidural in labour
Other unrelated indications such as lignocaine is used in the treatment of ectopic beats

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1
Q

Local anaesthetics are drugs which

A

block conduction of nerve impulses along the nerve axon.
Their effect is reversible
They do not cause damage to nerve cells

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2
Q

How do local anaesthetics work?

A

They prevent inward flow of sodium which is triggered by depolarisation and stop action potential being propagated.

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