LO2 - Question 2 - Heat Transfer And Heatsinks Flashcards

1
Q

How does heat transfer?

A

It transfers through 3 mechanisms:
- Radiation
- Conduction
- Convection

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2
Q

What is conduction?

A

The heat is transferred by the vibratory motion of atoms or molecules.

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3
Q

What is convection?

A

The heat is transferred by mass movement of fluid. It could be natural convection (without a fan) or forced convection (with a fan).

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4
Q

How to draw a heat sink?

A

Start by drawing a small rectangle called the junction, then draw a larger rectangle called the metal plate exactly under it, then draw the PCB which is also a larger rectangle exactly under the metal plate. Finally, draw a large E with 5 sections horizontally on the junction named the heat sink.

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5
Q

How does heat transfer with a heat sink?

A

The component dissipates heat onto the heatsink and the pcb. Both the heat sink and PCB will dissipate the heat on more surface-area and therefore it is easier to dissipate heat with a heatsink.

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