LO1 - Substance Abuse And Dependance Flashcards
Definition-drugs
Any substance natural or artificial, other than food, that by its chemical nature alters structure or function of a living organism
Definition - psychoactive drug
A drug that specifically affects thoughts, emotion or behaviours
Definition - illicit drug
A drug that is unlawful to possess or use
Types of substances
Alcohol
Stimulants
Depressants
hallucinogens
Inhalants
Cannabis
Continuum of substance use
Non - use
Experimental/social use
Regular use
Can be mild, moderate, severe
Criteria for substance related disorders
Mild - 2-3 symptoms
Moderate -4-5 symptoms
Severe - 6+ symptoms
Limbic system
. Brain regulates temperature, emotions, coordination, breathing
3 different types of remission
Early remission - No symptoms for 3-12 months
Sustained remission - No symptoms for 12+ months
Controlled environment - ex. Jail
Dopamine is involved with…
Movement
Motivation
Emotional response
Pleasure
Pain
Serotonin
Role in emotional disorders
Norepinephrine
Regulates arousal to that environment