LO 2.1 - Suffixes related to Medical Conditions & Symptoms Flashcards
Define: -arche
Beginning
* think Noah’s arc at the beginning of time
Define: -algia
Pain
Define: -asthenia
Weakness
* think asthma = weak breathing
Define: -blast
Formative cell
Define: -cele
Hernia, tumour, swelling, protrusion
Define: -cidal
To kill or destroy
* think suicidal
Define: -cyte
Cell
Define: -cytosis
Abnormal increase in amount of cells
*-cyte=cell; -osis=condition
Define: -dipsia
Thirst
*think dip in water
Define: -dynia
Painful
*think dying of pain
Define: -emesis
Vomiting
*think emitting vomit
Define: -emia
Blood condition
*think anemia(lacking iron in blood)
Define: -esthesia
Sensation
Define: -genic
Origin, beginning, formation, producing, causing
Define: -itis
Inflammation
Define: -mania
Madness, obsession
Define: -megaly
Enlargement
Define: -malacia
Softening
*think moux
Define: -oma
Tumour, Swelling
Define: -paresis
Slight paralysis
Define: -pathy
Disease condition
Define: -penia
lack of, deficient
Define: -phobia
Abnormal fear of, aversion
Define: -plegia
Paralysis
Define: -pnea
Air, breath
Define: -ptosis
Drooping, sagging; downward displacement
Define: -ptysis
Spitting
*think camel spitting
Define: -rrhage
Rupture, profuse flow
*think River flowing fast
Define: -rrhagia
Rupture, profuse flow
*think River flowing fast
Define: -rrhea
To flow, discharge
*Think diarrhea**
Define: -rrhexis
Rupture
Define: -sclerosis
Hardening
*athrosclerosis= old peoples harden blood vessels
Define: -spasm
Involuntary contraction
Define: -stasis
Stopping or controlling flow (of fluid)
*think homeostasis=balance/control
Define: -staxis
Bursting forward, hemorrhage
*Stacking food down your throat= bursting stomach
Define: -stenosis
Narrowing
Define: -taxia
Coordination, order, arrangement
*taxes have to be organized
Define: -therapy
Treatment
Define: -thorax
Chest
Define: -tocia
Labor, childbirth
Define: -trophy
Nourishment
*think of trophy peanuts/ trail mix**
Define: -tropia
To turn
Define: -uria
Urination, urine
Define: -xerosis
Dryness