Living Things Flashcards

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1
Q

Identify the two groups that all things can be classified into

A

Living

Non-living

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2
Q

Identify reasons for classification

A

So your Able to identify thing easier

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3
Q

Discuss and give examples where classification is used

A

Library’s
Stores
Schools

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4
Q

Outline the characteristics of living things

A
Movement
Respiration
Sensitivity
Growth
Reproduction
Excretion
Nutrition
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5
Q

What’s the difference between a branching key and a go to key?

A

Branching shows branches with yes and no question while a go to key is just a list of yes and no questions

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6
Q

Identify the features of a dichotomous key

A

Have yes/no questions
Don’t use reality every terms
Ask about physical features

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7
Q

What types of questions are asked in a dichotomous key?

A

Yes/no questions

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8
Q

Identify relative terms that should not be used when when constructing a dichotomous key

A

Size

Age

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9
Q

Identify the two main groups of microorganisms

A

Beneficial

Harmful

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10
Q

Identify some human diseases caused by bacteria and fungi

A

Whooping cough
Tetanus
Athletes foot
Mycoses

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11
Q

Discuss the impacts on continually using anti-bacterial disinfectants

A

It will kill all the harmless and necessary bacteria and open your self up to other problems

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12
Q

Give examples of benefits harmless bacteria have

A

They keep the digestive system healthy
Help lower ones risk to get colon cancer
Kills bad bacteria

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13
Q

Identify the five groups of vertebrate and features of each

A
Birds-feathers,beak
Fish-gills
Amphibians-cold blooded,carnivores
Reptile-col blooded
Mammal-warm blooded,tetrapods
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14
Q

Identify the five groups of plants

A
Gymnosperms
Ferns
Algae
Bryophytes
Angiosperms
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15
Q

Different environs found across the earth?

A
Rainforest
Desert
Forest
Moorland
Urban
Aquatic
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16
Q

Describe Australian environments

A

Desert-dry,little rain,little vegetation
Tropical rainforest-trees,high temp and humidity
Suburban-little vegetation
Marine-lots of water and aquatic animals

17
Q

Describe some adaptations an organism might need to survive a environment

A

Sharp claws
Nocturnal
Exoskeleton
Venom

18
Q

Adaptations plants have

A
Thick outer coating
Waxy cuticle
Dropping leaves in drought
Small leaves
Thin leaves
19
Q

Define adaptation

A

A feature of an organism that helps it to survive within a given environment

20
Q

Define angiosperm

A

A group of plant

21
Q

Define beneficial

A

Good, helpful

22
Q

Define characteristics

A

A feature or quality belonging to a person,place or thing

23
Q

Define dichotomous key

A

A tool to help scientists identify objects and organisms

24
Q

Define excretion

A

The process of eliminating or expelling waste matter

25
Q

Define invertebrate

A

An animal lacking a backbone

26
Q

Define organism

A

An individual animal, plant or single-celled life form

27
Q

Define respiration

A

The process by which plants and animals convert energy into a form that can easily be used by cells

28
Q

Define microorganism

A

A microscopic organism

29
Q

Define vertebrae

A

Has possession of a backbone