Living in IT era lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

a general term used to describe a new class of network based computing that takes place over the Internet

A

Cloud Computing

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2
Q

number of characteristics define cloud data, applications services and infrastructure:

A

Remotely hosted, Ubiquitous, and Commodified

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3
Q

The computer scientist John McCarthy, come up with concept of timesharing, and enabling Organization to simultaneously use an expensive mainframe. date is?

A

EARLY 1960S

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4
Q

The idea of an “Intergalactic Computer Network” or “Galactic Network” was introduced by J.C.R. Licklider, who developed the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). date is ?

A

IN 1969

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5
Q

Using “virtualization software” like VMware. It become possible to run more than one Operating System simultaneously in an isolated environment. this date is ?

A

IN 1970

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6
Q

The first known definition of the term “Cloud Computing” seems to be by Prof. Ramnath Chellappa in Dallas. date?

A

IN 1997

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7
Q

The services firm covered the way for both specialist and mainstream software firms to deliver applications over the Internet.

A

The arrival of Salesforce.com in 1999

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8
Q

The first public release of Xen, which creates a “Virtual Machine Monitor” (VMM) also known as a hypervisor, a software system that allows the execution of multiple virtual. date?

A

IN 2003

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9
Q

Amazon expanded its cloud services in?

A

IN 2006

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10
Q

The Worldwide Public Cloud Services Market totalled. date?

A

IN 2013

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11
Q

global business spending for infrastructure and services related to the cloud will reach an estimated £103.8bn, up 20%. date is?

A

IN 2014

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12
Q

this describes cloud computing where resources are dynamically provisioned on an on-demand, self-service basis over the Internet?

A

Public cloud

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13
Q

this often the first step for a corporation prior to adopting a public cloud initiative.

A

Private cloud

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14
Q

this consists of some portion of computing resources on-site (on premise) and off-site (public cloud).

A

Hybrid cloud

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15
Q

it is formed when several organizations with similar requirements share common infrastructure.

A

community cloud

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