Living Aboard Flashcards

1
Q

List three measures to prevent sea sickness:

A

rest, hydration, anti-seasickness medication, horizon

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2
Q

Contents of a marine first-aid kit depend upon the number of ___ and the distance from ___ assistance.

A

crew, medical

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3
Q

While a hypothermic crew member should be treated by ___ warming, a patient with heat exhaustion needs rapid ___ and hydration.

A

slow, cooling

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4
Q

Distress signals are used to attract ___ when you need assistance. In coastal waters, the best way to communicate with rescue authorities is with your ___ ___. You can pinpoint your position VISUALLY for resources by using ___.

A

attention, VHF radio, flares

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5
Q

Should you be involved in a boating accident, you are required to make a formal report to the USCG if injuries are beyond ___ ___ or damages exceed ___.

A

first aid, $2,000

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6
Q

Rendering assistance to another ___ at sea is required by law. However, assistance should never exceed your level of capability and ___.

A

individual, training

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7
Q

Your choice of MOB maneuver depends on the boat’s point of ___, the wind and ___ conditions, and the skill and experience of those on board.

A

sail, sea

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8
Q

The final approach for a Man Overboard recovery should be on a ___ ___ to control boat speed and to stop to windward / leeward (circle one) of the MOB.

A

close reach, windward

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9
Q

If your propellor becomes fouled while motoring, your first action should be to shift to ___ gear. If the line is tightly wrapped, turning the ___ ___ from inside the boat may free the line.

A

neutral, prop shaft

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10
Q

If the diesel engine runs at irregular rpm, falters, and stops, the problem is due to an interruption in the ___ supply, probably due to a clogged primary fuel ___.

A

fuel, filter

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11
Q

Lack of cooling water will result in the engine ___ . Stope the engine immediately and check for debris or obstruction in the ___ - ___ ___ .

A

overheating, raw-water strainer

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12
Q

In the event of a steering failure, determine if you can steer with the autopilot. If you can’t, fit the emergency ___ into the top of the rudder stock.

A

tiller

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13
Q

Upon grounding under sail, your first action should be to ___ the sails. If grounding under power, immediately shift into ___ gear.

A

de-power, neutral

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14
Q

List three common sources of onboard fires: ___, ___, ___.

A

electrical, engines, fuel leaks, galley

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15
Q

Upon discovering water in the cabin, your first response should be to ensure the ___ ___ are on and working, and then to ___ the water to establish if the leak is fresh water or seawater.

A

bilge pumps, taste

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16
Q

Duty rotation is not only a great way to share the load, but also provides those new to cruising with ___ and ___ .

A

training, experience

17
Q

When bringing provisions on board, leave the cardboard boxes / plastic bags (circle one) behind as they might contain insects and their eggs.

A

cardboard boxes

18
Q

Conserve the cold air in the fridge with tactical food stowage: plan meals so you eat the most ___ items first, and ___ rummaging by packaging meal items together.

A

perishable, minimize (or avoid)

19
Q

Stow heavy sealed beverage items as high / low (circle one) in the boat as possible, and replenish the beverage cooler from this stock.

A

low

20
Q

Skippers should plan on ___ ___ gallon of drinking water per person per day, and ___ gallons of water per day for bathing, dishes, etc…

A

one half, five

21
Q

To keep batteries properly charged, expect to run the diesel engine at least ___ hours per day.

A

two

22
Q

List three measures to help conserve domestic battery power ___ , ___ , ___ .

A

switch off lights, use personal reading light, switch off fans, run fridge only when charging

23
Q

Good practices toward maintaining a clean and happy boat include a daily seawater washdown of the ___ , wiping the saloon table, and wiping up ___ .

A

cockpit, spills

24
Q

Before allowing crew to swim off the boat, deploy the ___ ___ and check for strong currents or shallow depths. Swim with a buddy, or post a ___ .

A

swim ladder, lookout

25
Q

Cruising etiquette involves observing courtesies, including asking ___ to board or raft against another boat, and giving fishermen and raceboats room to ___ .

A

permission, maneuver

26
Q

Flotillas offer a great way to gain experience by cruising in company with an experienced ___ ___ in new sailing grounds.

A

flotilla leader