Liver Transplant Patient Flashcards
1
Q
O/e hints to reason for transplant
A
Slate grey pigmentation - (haemochromatosis)
Tattoos/track marks - HBV HCV
Other AI disease - PBC
2
Q
Signs of immunosuppressants
A
Ciclosporin - gum hypertrophy
Steroids - cushingoid, thin skin, ecchymoses
3
Q
Top 3 reasons for liver transplantation
A
Cirrhosis
Acute hepatic failure (HAV, HBV, paracetamol OD)
HCC
4
Q
Success of liver transplantation
A
80% 1 year survival
70% 5 year survival
5
Q
Causes of gum hypertrophy
A
Ciclosporin Phenytoin Nifedipine Scurvy AML Pregnancy Familial
6
Q
Skin signs in transplant patients
A
Malignancy: - actinic keratosis - BCC - SCC - malignant melanoma Infection: - viral warts - cellulitis
7
Q
Scar in liver transplant
A
Rooftop (+ vertical extension) AKA Mercedes Benz