Liver Transplant Patient Flashcards

1
Q

O/e hints to reason for transplant

A

Slate grey pigmentation - (haemochromatosis)
Tattoos/track marks - HBV HCV
Other AI disease - PBC

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2
Q

Signs of immunosuppressants

A

Ciclosporin - gum hypertrophy

Steroids - cushingoid, thin skin, ecchymoses

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3
Q

Top 3 reasons for liver transplantation

A

Cirrhosis
Acute hepatic failure (HAV, HBV, paracetamol OD)
HCC

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4
Q

Success of liver transplantation

A

80% 1 year survival

70% 5 year survival

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5
Q

Causes of gum hypertrophy

A
Ciclosporin
Phenytoin
Nifedipine
Scurvy 
AML
Pregnancy
Familial
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6
Q

Skin signs in transplant patients

A
Malignancy:
- actinic keratosis 
- BCC
- SCC
- malignant melanoma
Infection:
- viral warts
- cellulitis
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7
Q

Scar in liver transplant

A

Rooftop (+ vertical extension) AKA Mercedes Benz

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