liver Flashcards
1
Q
hepatic portal vein
A
- a high conc of digested food products
- from interestines
2
Q
hepatic artery
A
oxygenated blood
from aorta
3
Q
hepatic vein
A
blood leaves liver to vena cava
deoxygenenated blood
4
Q
what is the name of cells of liver called
A
hepatocytes
5
Q
what is the liver made of
A
several lobes
6
Q
what does hepatocytes consist of
A
- microvilli
- golgi apparantus
- RER
- glycogen
- mitrochondria
- plasma memberane
7
Q
what is kupffer cells
A
- attached to sinusiods
it break down harmful
8
Q
increase in blood glucose
A
- detects beta cells
- insulin is secreated and attatch to target surface
- incrase in permbility of target cell to glucose
- activities enzyme that converts
glucose to glycogen
9
Q
decrease in bloood glucose
A
- detects alpha cells
- secrete glucagon
- attach to receptor
so glycogen to glucose
10
Q
type 1 diabetes
A
no insulin
11
Q
type 2 diabetes
A
fewer insulin receptor and less sensitivite response to insulin
12
Q
transmination - protein metabolism
A
transferred to keto acids and new amino acids is produce
13
Q
essential amino acids
A
come from diet
14
Q
non-essential amino acids
A
made in the body
15
Q
what is biliverdin
A
irons from heam metabolism is a green pigments
16
Q
billirbin
A
is a yellow component of bile
