Literature: Romeo and Juliet. Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the setting of Romeo and Juliet?

A

Verona, Italy; 14th century.

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2
Q

What is a “monologue”?

A

A speech by one character.

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3
Q

What is a “soliloquy”?

A

A long speech by a character who is alone on stage.

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4
Q

What is “dramatic irony”?

A

When the audience knows something that the characters don’t.

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5
Q

What is an “aside”?

A

A character’s comment to the audience only.

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6
Q

What is a “paradox”?

A

An absurd statement that may in fact be true.

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7
Q

What is an “oxymoron”?

A

A seemingly self-contradictory pairing of words.

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8
Q

There are 5 elements of Tragic Love: What is the 1st element of Tragic Love?

A

Poor communication. (miscommunication.)

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9
Q

There are 5 elements of Tragic Love: What is the 2nd element of Tragic Love?

A

Deception.

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10
Q

There are 5 elements of Tragic Love: What is the 3rd element of Tragic Love?

A

Irrational love.

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11
Q

There are 5 elements of Tragic Love: What is the 4th element of Tragic Love?

A

Fighting because of prejudice.

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12
Q

There are 5 elements of Tragic Love: What is the 5th element of Tragic Love?

A

Destruction of self because of others’ judgements.

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13
Q

What are the consequences of Romeo’s killing of Tybalt?

A

Juliet is to be married to Paris almost immediately, but Romeo and Juliet cannot reveal their marriage, then Romeo is banished to Mantua.

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14
Q

Interpret this line by Benvolio from Act 3 Scene 1; lines 1 - 4: “I pray thee, good Mercutio, let’s retire. The day is hot, the Capulets abroad, and if we meet, we shall not scape a brawl, for now, these hot days, is the mad blood stirring.”

A

Benvolio is asking Mercutio if they can both go home, because the heat of the day will cause them to fight with the Capulets, if they were to meet.

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15
Q

When Tybalt discovers that Romeo has snuck into the party, why doesn’t Lord Capulet permit Tybalt to fight Romeo?

A

Lord Capulet wants to keep the peace of his party.

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16
Q

How does Nurse feel about Romeo and why?

A

She hates him because he (and his friends) insulted her when they met.

17
Q

Who is Romeo?

A

A Montague, son of Lord and Lady Montague, and husband of Juliet.

18
Q

Who is Friar Lawrence?

A

A Montague and the priest who helps Romeo and Juliet secretly marry, and helps them try and run away together.

19
Q

Who is Juliet?

A

A Capulet, daughter of Lord and Lady Capulet, and wife of Romeo.

20
Q

Who is Tybalt?

A

A Capulet, the cousin of Juliet, and kinsman of Juliet.

21
Q

Who is Benvolio?

A

A Montague and the cousin of Romeo.

22
Q

Who is Nurse?

A

A Capulet and nursemaid to Juliet.

23
Q

What is the meter called that Shakespeare uses in Romeo and Juliet?

A

Iambic Pentameter.

24
Q

Who wrote Romeo and Juliet?

A

William Shakespeare.

25
Q

What does Friar Lawrence plan to do with Juliet after she wakes up from her sleep and finds Romeo dead?

A

Friar Lawrence plans to take her to a convent.

26
Q

Why does Paris go into the Capulet tomb in Act 5, and when he sees Romeo there, what does Paris think he has come there to do?

A

Paris goes to the Capulet tomb to bring Juliet flowers and mourn, and Paris thinks Romeo has come to desecrate the tomb.

27
Q

Why does Friar Lawrence agree to Romeo’s request to marry him to Juliet?

A

Friar Lawrence believes it will bring peace between the two families.

28
Q

Why does Friar Lawrence hesitate to marry Romeo and Juliet?

A

Friar Lawrence believes that Romeo wants to marry Juliet, not because he loves her, but because he is infatuated with her.

29
Q

Who dies by the end of Romeo and Juliet?

A

Romeo, Juliet, Tybalt, Mercutio, Lady Montague, and Paris.