Literary Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is an alliteration?

A

the repetition of sounds at the beginning of words

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2
Q

What is an allusion?

A

reference to a well-known person, place, event, saying

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3
Q

What is an anaphora?

A

repetition at the beginning of successive clauses

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4
Q

What is an antithesis?

A

the contrast of opposites for effect

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5
Q

What is a bathos?

A

an anti-climax or comically deflating change of tone

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6
Q

What is a contrast?

A

the presentation of strikingly different images or ideas

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7
Q

What is emotive language?

A

powerful words or phrases to provoke a response

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8
Q

What is figurative language?

A

metaphor, simile, personification - the opposite of literal

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9
Q

What is a hyperbole?

A

exaggeration for effect

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10
Q

What is imagery?

A

visually descriptive language - often figurative

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11
Q

What is irony?

A

saying one thing but meaning the opposite

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12
Q

What is juxtaposition?

A

the deliberate placing together of words or ideas

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13
Q

What is a metaphor?

A

an imaginative comparison made for effect

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14
Q

What does monosyllabic mean?

A

made up of words of one syllable

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15
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

when words sound like what they describe

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16
Q

What is a oxymoron?

A

a phrase made from two opposing words

17
Q

What is personification?

A

when an object or idea is described as if it were a person with emotions

18
Q

What does polysyllabic mean?

A

comprising words of multiple syllables

19
Q

What is a refrain?

A

an often repeated word or phrase

20
Q

What does repetition mean?

A

repeating words or phrases for deliberate effect

21
Q

What is a rhetorical question?

A

a question asked for effect

22
Q

What is a semantic field?

A

a group of words with similar associations

23
Q

What is sibilance?

A

the alliteration of ‘s’ or ‘sh’ sounds

24
Q

What is a simile?

A

an imaginative comparison made with ‘like’ or ‘as’

25
Q

What is symbolism?

A

when an object, animal, etc. represents something else

26
Q

What does tone mean?

A

the emotional mood of a piece of writing

27
Q

What is a tricolon?

A

three powerful repetitions