Literary Terms 2 - A Flashcards

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1
Q

A seemingly contradictory statement that is actually true

A

A seemingly contradictory statement that is actually truearadox

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2
Q

Uses similar literary elements/ grammatical organization next to each other

A

Parallelism

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3
Q

Repetition of a word, phrase, or clauses in a row

A

Anaphora

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3
Q

When the same words are used in a following clause, but the second time the structure of the phrase is reversed

A

Chiasmus

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4
Q

Two opposite or contrasting words, phrases, clauses, or ideals, with parallel structure

A

Antithesis

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5
Q

When a single word controls or modifies two or more other other words, and the meaning of the first word must change for each of the other words it modifies

A

Zeugma

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6
Q

The fictional mask or narrator telling a story

A

Persona

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7
Q

When a writer creates a list of items separated by conjunctions

A

Polysyndeton

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8
Q

When a word has two or more meanings and is used in a humorous way

A

Pun

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9
Q

Effective, persuasive language use

A

Rhetoric

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10
Q

The relationship between the writer, audience, and subject

A

Aristotle’s Rhetorical Triangle

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11
Q

A question asked for effect without wishing for an answer

A

Rhetorical Question

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12
Q

Literature with an idealistic (or unrealistic) view of people and the world. Also has an emphasis on nature. Does not rely on traditional themes and structures

A

Romanticism

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13
Q

A bitter, mocking comment that is ironically or satirically worded

A

Sarcasm

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14
Q

A work that has a critical attitude toward some part of life to a humorous effect. It targets human vices and follies, or social institutions and conventions. Good satire has three layers: serious on the surface; humorous when you discover that it is not reality; serious when you find the hidden point of the author

A

Satire

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15
Q

A group of words (including subject and verb) that expresses a complete thought

A

Sentence

16
Q

A group of words, or phrases are added to modify or describe the noun or pronoun.

A

Appositive

17
Q

A phrase/ grammatical unit that includes both a subject and a verb. They can be Independent (able to stand as its own sentence) or Dependent/ Subordinate (cannot stand as its own sentence)

A

Clause