literary terms Flashcards
abstract
language that descripes concepts rather than concrete
allegory
when the charcater says on thing and means another
anecdote
short or simple narrative of an incident
annatation
added notes to give bilogolical notes about a character or story
antitness
the presentation of two contrasting images
apostrophe
device calling out a imaginary person place or thing
argumentation
writting that proves a valid point of view or idea
cacopnony
harsh wkard or dissonant sounds used poetry or prose
caricature
descriptive writting that describes a person apperance
conerence
quality of a piece of writting that developes the centeral idea
colloquialism
a word or phrase used in everyday conversation
concrete language
language that describes specific observable thing,people,or places
connotation
implied or suggested meaning of a word because of its association in the readers mind
consonace
repetition of 2 or more words in close proximity
condrum
a riddle or pun that may be a parodox or difficlut problem
deducation
process of moving rule to a specific example
denotation
literal meaning of a word
description
picture in word or something or someone detailed observation
diction
word choice, an elment of style diction creates tone, attiude and style
ballad
is a poem that tells a story and its meaning
biograpghy
the story of a person life that is writting by someone
blank verse
unryhmed iambic pentemeter
caesura
a pause or sudden break in a line of poetry
cause and effect
two events are related as cause and effect
character
a person who is repsonable for a role of a person in a story
antoganist
a charcater in a story or poem who is agianist protagonist
caricature
a picture or imitation of a persons habitats
foil
a character who serves as acontrast or a conflict
chronological order
the order in which events happen in time
chorus
see refrian
clarifying
the readers process of pausing ocasionally while reading to a quick review what he/she undertands
cliche
a type of figurative language containing ov erosed expressesion
comedy
a dramatic work that is light and often humorus
comparison
the process of identifying similarities
concrete poetry
a type of poetry that verses its physical or visual form to present it message
conflict
the tension or problem in the story
central conflict
the dominant or most important conflict in the story
external conflict
the problem or stuggle that exists between the main character and a outside
interanl conflict
the problem or sturggle that takes place in the main character’s mind
connecting
a reader’s process of relating the content of a literary of a literary work to his/her own knowledge and experenice
conoance
the repettion of consonal sounds anywhere withing a line of poetry
context clues
hints for unfimilar words or pharse and clarify their meaning
contrast
the process of pointing out diffrent between things
couplet
a ryhmed pair if lines in a poem
denotaion
the exact meaning of a word
denouement
see plot
dialect
language spoken in specific place or within a certain group of people
dialogue
conversation between characters in a drama
drama
drama or play is a form of literature meant to be performed by actors before an audience
drawing conclusions
combining several pieces of information to draw a conclusion
dramatic monologue
literary device that is used to reveals characters innermost feeling and thoughts
elegy
type of litwerature defined as a song or poem that express sorrow or lamentation
enjambment
incomplete syntax at the end of a line
epigram
short poem or verse that seeks to ridicule a thought or event
epic
long narrative poem about adventure of a hero whose actions reflect the ideals and values
epiphany
sudden moment of understanding that the character to change or act in certain way
epitaph
short poem or verse written in memory of someone
essay
short of work that deals with a single subject
descriptive essay
is one that describes a particular subject
expository essay
essay were on person is to explain and give information about a subject
formal essay
essay that is highly organized and thoroughly researched
humorous essay
essay were on person is to entertain and amuse the reader
informal essay
essay that is lighter in tone and usually reflects the writers feeling and personality
narrative essay
essay that tells a story
persuasive essay
attempts to convince a reader to adopt a particular option or course of action
evaluating
the process of judging the value of something or someone
see hyperbole
exaggeration
a figure of speech that compares two essential unlike things in great length
extended metaphor
short story often witty statement of a principle or a truth about life
aphorism
tale that teaches a lesson about human nature often use animals as characters
fable
something that can be proved/something that may be true
fact and opion
writing that tells an imaginary story
fiction
expression that are not really true
figurative language/figure of speech
descriptive essay
is one that describes a particular subject
expository essay
essay were on person is to explain and give information about a subject
formal essay
essay that is highly organized and thoroughly researched
humorous essay
essay were on person is to entertain and amuse the reader
informal essay
essay that is lighter in tone and usually reflects the writers feeling and personality
narrative essay
essay that tells a story
persuasive essay
attempts to convince a reader to adopt a particular option or course of action
evaluating
the process of judging the value of something or someone
see hyperbole
exaggeration
a figure of speech that compares two essential unlike things in great length
extended metaphor
short story often witty statement of a principle or a truth about life
aphorism
tale that teaches a lesson about human nature often use animals as characters
fable
something that can be proved/something that may be true
fact and opion
writing that tells an imaginary story
fiction
expression that are not really true
figurative language/figure of speech